7-117504336-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 6P and 1B. PM1PM2PM5BP4

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.137C>T​(p.Ala46Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000162 in 1,600,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A46D) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense

Scores

7
7
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a helix (size 17) in uniprot entity CFTR_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000492.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-117504336-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2956459).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkc.137C>T p.Ala46Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 27 ENST00000003084.11 NP_000483.3 P13569-1A0A024R730

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkc.137C>T p.Ala46Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 27 1 NM_000492.4 ENSP00000003084.6 P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250758
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135508
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000898
AC:
13
AN:
1448374
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000832
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
721476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000331
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000334
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000470
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:6
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 27, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 46 of the CFTR protein (p.Ala46Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs151020603, gnomAD 0.05%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with cystic fibrosis (PMID: 32819855). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 593277). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CFTR protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 19, 2019
Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

CFTR c.137C>T has not been reported in the literature, to our knowledge. This CFTR variant (rs151020603) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population dataset1 (gnomAD: 12/282150 total alleles; 0.004%; no homozygotes). There are conflicting interpretations of the pathogenicity of this variant in ClinVar. Three submitters classified it as a variant of uncertain clinical significance and one as likely pathogenic. Two bioinformatic tools queried predict that this substitution would be damaging, and the alanine residue at this position is highly evolutionarily conserved across all species assessed. This variant is located within the same residue as p.Ala46Asp, a previously reported alternate pathogenic missense variant. We consider the clinical significance of c.137C>T uncertain at this time. -

Aug 06, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.A46V variant (also known as c.137C>T), located in coding exon 2 of the CFTR gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 137. The alanine at codon 46 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Dec 21, 2023
Mendelics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:3
Jun 11, 2021
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2022
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The CFTR c.137C>T; p.Ala46Val variant (rs151020603), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in the SickKids CFTR database in an individual with a positive newborn screen (see link). This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 593277) and is found in the African population with an allele frequency of 0.05% (12/24960 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. Additionally, another variant at this codon (c.137C>A, p.Ala46Asp) have been reported in individuals with cystic fibrosis and is considered pathogenic (Tzetis 1995, Van Goor 2014). The alanine at codon 46 is highly conserved, but computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.468). However, given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of the p.Ala46Val variant is uncertain at this time. References: SickKids CFTR database: http://www.genet.sickkids.on.ca/cftr/Home.html Tzetis M et al. Identification of two novel mutations (296 + 1G-C and A46D) in exon 2 of the CFTR gene in Greek cystic fibrosis patients. Mol Cell Probes. 1995 Aug;9(4):283-5. PMID: 7477025. Van Goor F et al. Effect of ivacaftor on CFTR forms with missense mutations associated with defects in protein processing or function. J Cyst Fibros. 2014 Jan;13(1):29-36.PMID: 23891399. -

Sep 04, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 07, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: CFTR c.137C>T (p.Ala46Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.2e-05 in 250758 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.137C>T has been reported in the literature as a non-informative genotype (second allele not specified) in at-least one individual reportedly affected with Cystic Fibrosis (example, daSilvaFilho_2021). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cystic Fibrosis. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 32819855). A different variant located at the same codon (c.137C>A, p.Ala46Asp) has been classified as pathogenic, however, current evidence is insufficient to determine the effect of p.Ala46Val on protein function. Nine submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation Uncertain:1
Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.72
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.026
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.65
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.52
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;.;.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.87
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.012
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs151020603; hg19: chr7-117144390; API