7-117587731-G-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1585-8G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000285 in 1,401,288 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 splice_region, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- cystic fibrosisInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
- congenital bilateral absence of vas deferensInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hereditary chronic pancreatitisInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.1585-8G>A | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 11 of 26 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000285 AC: 4AN: 1401288Hom.: 0 Cov.: 24 AF XY: 0.00000285 AC XY: 2AN XY: 700768 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:7
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The c.1585-8G>A intronic pathogenic mutation (also known as c.1717-8G>A) results from a G to A substitution 8 nucleotides upstream from coding exon 12 in the CFTR gene. This mutation was first identified in the heterozygous state in two cousins with recurrent pulmonary infections, pancreatic insufficiency, and positive sweat chloride tests (Savov A et al. Hum. Molec. Genet. 1994;3(1):57-60); one cousin also carried the p.F508del mutation on the opposite allele. This alteration has also been reported as a rare mutation identified in Spanish cystic fibrosis patients (Alonso MJ et al. Ann Hum Genet 2007;71(Pt2):194-201). Functional in vitro studies found that cells carrying this pathogenic mutation did not produce correctly spliced RNA or mature CFTR protein (Sosnay PR et al. Nat Genet. 2013;45(10):1160-7). The c.1585-8G>A mutation produces an RNA transcript that includes the six last nucleotides of intron 11 (TAATAG) at the 5' end of exon 12, leading to the in-frame inclusion of two consecutive premature termination codons (Raynal C et al. Hum Mutat 2013;34(5):774-84). This mutation is typically associated with elevated sweat chloride levels and pancreatic insufficiency (Sosnay PR et al. Nat Genet. 2013;45(10):1160-7). In addition, this variant has been detected in the homozygous state by our laboratory. Based on the supporting evidence, c.1585-8G>A is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
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This sequence change falls in intron 11 of the CFTR gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CFTR protein. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Studies have shown that this variant alters mRNA splicing and is expected to lead to the loss of protein expression (PMID: 23381846, 25066652). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 35828). This variant is also known as c.1717-8G>A. This variant has been observed in individuals with cystic fibrosis (PMID: 7512860, 23974870). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
Variant summary: The CFTR c.1585-8G>A (legacy name c.1717-8G>A) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved intronic nucleotide. Several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: Two predict the variant abolishes the canonical 3' acceptor site. One predict the variant weakens the canonical 3' acceptor site. Four predict the variant creates a cryptic 3' acceptor site. These predictions are supported by experimental evidence such as minigene studies showing that the variant leads to the use of an alternative 3' splice site causing the addition of terminations codons to the RNA transcript and absent mature protein (Sosnay 2013, Raynal 2013, Sharma 2014). The variant was absent in 250742 control chromosomes. c.1585-8G>A has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis (Savov 1994, Bisceglia 1994, Claustres 2000, Alonso 2006, Faucz 2007, Sosnay 2013). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 7543317, 16126774, 17331079, 10923036, 7526928, 9099843, 9439669, 17718859, 19897426, 7512860, 23381846, 23974870, 25066652, 27067634). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 35828). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
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not provided Pathogenic:2
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PS3, PS4_Moderate, PM2, PP1, PP3, PP4, PP5 -
CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1
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Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at