7-117587827-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.1673T>C​(p.Leu558Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000126 in 1,583,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L558L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 9 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 14 uncertain in NM_000492.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
PP5
Variant 7-117587827-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-117587827-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 35829.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr7-117587827-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1673T>C p.Leu558Ser missense_variant 12/27 ENST00000003084.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1673T>C p.Leu558Ser missense_variant 12/271 NM_000492.4 P2P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250672
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135458
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1430928
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
714034
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:7
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 03, 2019The p.L558S pathogenic mutation (also known as c.1673T>C and 1805T>C), located in coding exon 12 of the CFTR gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1673. The leucine at codon 558 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This mutation has been reported in cystic fibrosis patients from Mexico, France, Italy, Spain, Latin America, and the Czech Republic (Orozco L, Hum. Genet. 2000 Mar; 106(3):360-5; Duguépéroux I, Eur. Respir. J. 2005 Mar; 25(3):468-73; Castaldo G, Ann. Hum. Genet. 2005 Jan; 69(Pt 1):15-24; Alonso MJ, Ann. Hum. Genet. 2007 Mar; 71(Pt 2):194-201; Pérez MM, J. Cyst. Fibros. 2007 May; 6(3):194-208; Kenková P, J. Cyst. Fibros. 2013 Sep; 12(5):532-7). In one study, functional assays demonstrated significantly reduced CFTR activity equal to 1.2% of wild-type levels (Raraigh KS et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 2018 06;102:1062-1077). Based on the available evidence, p.L558S is classified as a pathogenic mutation. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submittercurationCFTR-FranceJan 29, 2018- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 21, 2022Variant summary: CFTR c.1673T>C (p.Leu558Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain (IPR003439) and AAA+ ATPase domain of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251088 control chromosomes. c.1673T>C has been reported in the literature as a biallelic genotype in multiple individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis (example, Kuwertz-Broking_1995, Dell Edera_2014, Dugueperoux_2005, Sosnay_2013, Kammesheidt_2006, Lucarelli_2013, Sanchez_2016). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in a significant reduction in CFTR maturation, though chloride conduction study was not performed (Sosnay_2013). Multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories, the CFTR-2 database and the CFTR-France database have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All submitters classified the variant as pathogenic/likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingJohns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins UniversitySep 07, 2021Disease-causing CFTR variant. See www.CFTR2.org for phenotype information. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylFeb 26, 2018- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 13, 2023This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 558 of the CFTR protein (p.Leu558Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs193922504, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens and/or cystic fibrosis (PMID: 7525450, 9401110, 9439669, 10798368, 15638824, 22483971, 25910067). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 35829). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CFTR protein function. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on CFTR function (PMID: 23974870). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, reviewed by expert panelresearchCFTR2Aug 31, 2018- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesSep 12, 2019The CFTR c.1673T>C; p.Leu558Ser variant (rs193922504) is reported in the literature in multiple patients with cystic fibrosis (Chavez-Saldana 2010, Sosnay 2013, CFTR2 database), or CBAVD when found with a mild CFTR pathogenic variant (Li 2012). Functional analyses of the variant protein show a significant decrease in function (Raraigh 2018, Sosnay 2013). This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 35829), and is only observed on one allele in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. The leucine at codon 558 is highly conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is deleterious. Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: Link to CFTR2 database: http://cftr2.org/ Chavez-Saldana M et al. CFTR allelic heterogeneity in Mexican patients with cystic fibrosis: implications for molecular screening. Rev Invest Clin. 2010 62(6):546-52. Li H et al. Mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) in Chinese patients with congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens. J Cyst Fibros. 2012 11(4):316-23. Raraigh KS et al. Functional Assays Are Essential for Interpretation of Missense Variants Associated with Variable Expressivity. Am J Hum Genet. 2018 Jun 7;102(6):1062-1077. Sosnay PR et al. Defining the disease liability of variants in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene. Nat Genet. 2013 45(10):1160-7. -
Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 18, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.77
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.92
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0054);.;.;.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.015
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193922504; hg19: chr7-117227881; API