7-117587827-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points: 17P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.1673T>C​(p.Leu558Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000126 in 1,583,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L558L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.05

Publications

26 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
CFTR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cystic fibrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
  • congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary chronic pancreatitis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 19 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 18 uncertain in NM_000492.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 197 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 46 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -3.1397 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -1.0868 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hereditary chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
PP5
Variant 7-117587827-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-117587827-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 35829.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkc.1673T>C p.Leu558Ser missense_variant Exon 12 of 27 ENST00000003084.11 NP_000483.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkc.1673T>C p.Leu558Ser missense_variant Exon 12 of 27 1 NM_000492.4 ENSP00000003084.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250672
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1430928
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
714034
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32782
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44564
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25898
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39440
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85704
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53368
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5706
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1084184
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59282
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:7
Oct 03, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.L558S pathogenic mutation (also known as c.1673T>C and 1805T>C), located in coding exon 12 of the CFTR gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1673. The leucine at codon 558 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This mutation has been reported in cystic fibrosis patients from Mexico, France, Italy, Spain, Latin America, and the Czech Republic (Orozco L, Hum. Genet. 2000 Mar; 106(3):360-5; Dugu&eacute;p&eacute;roux I, Eur. Respir. J. 2005 Mar; 25(3):468-73; Castaldo G, Ann. Hum. Genet. 2005 Jan; 69(Pt 1):15-24; Alonso MJ, Ann. Hum. Genet. 2007 Mar; 71(Pt 2):194-201; P&eacute;rez MM, J. Cyst. Fibros. 2007 May; 6(3):194-208; Kenkov&aacute; P, J. Cyst. Fibros. 2013 Sep; 12(5):532-7). In one study, functional assays demonstrated significantly reduced CFTR activity equal to 1.2% of wild-type levels (Raraigh KS et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 2018 06;102:1062-1077). Based on the available evidence, p.L558S is classified as a pathogenic mutation. -

Sep 07, 2021
Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Disease-causing CFTR variant. See www.CFTR2.org for phenotype information. -

Oct 21, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: CFTR c.1673T>C (p.Leu558Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain (IPR003439) and AAA+ ATPase domain of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251088 control chromosomes. c.1673T>C has been reported in the literature as a biallelic genotype in multiple individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis (example, Kuwertz-Broking_1995, Dell Edera_2014, Dugueperoux_2005, Sosnay_2013, Kammesheidt_2006, Lucarelli_2013, Sanchez_2016). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in a significant reduction in CFTR maturation, though chloride conduction study was not performed (Sosnay_2013). Multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories, the CFTR-2 database and the CFTR-France database have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All submitters classified the variant as pathogenic/likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Feb 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 558 of the CFTR protein (p.Leu558Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs193922504, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens and/or cystic fibrosis (PMID: 7525450, 9401110, 9439669, 10798368, 15638824, 22483971, 25910067). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 35829). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CFTR protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on CFTR function (PMID: 23974870). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Feb 26, 2018
Counsyl
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Aug 31, 2018
CFTR2
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:research

- -

Jan 29, 2018
CFTR-France
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Sep 12, 2019
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CFTR c.1673T>C; p.Leu558Ser variant (rs193922504) is reported in the literature in multiple patients with cystic fibrosis (Chavez-Saldana 2010, Sosnay 2013, CFTR2 database), or CBAVD when found with a mild CFTR pathogenic variant (Li 2012). Functional analyses of the variant protein show a significant decrease in function (Raraigh 2018, Sosnay 2013). This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 35829), and is only observed on one allele in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. The leucine at codon 558 is highly conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is deleterious. Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: Link to CFTR2 database: http://cftr2.org/ Chavez-Saldana M et al. CFTR allelic heterogeneity in Mexican patients with cystic fibrosis: implications for molecular screening. Rev Invest Clin. 2010 62(6):546-52. Li H et al. Mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) in Chinese patients with congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens. J Cyst Fibros. 2012 11(4):316-23. Raraigh KS et al. Functional Assays Are Essential for Interpretation of Missense Variants Associated with Variable Expressivity. Am J Hum Genet. 2018 Jun 7;102(6):1062-1077. Sosnay PR et al. Defining the disease liability of variants in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene. Nat Genet. 2013 45(10):1160-7. -

Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
May 08, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
Feb 18, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.77
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.92
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0054);.;.;.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.015
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193922504; hg19: chr7-117227881; API