7-117590436-A-G

Position:

• chr7-117590436-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.1763A>G​(p.Glu588Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000207 in 1,448,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E588V) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CFTR NM_000492.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.64

Genes affected

CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a domain ABC transporter 1 (size 223) in uniprot entity CFTR_HUMAN there are 54 pathogenic changes around while only 9 benign (86%) in NM_000492.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-117590436-A-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.906

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CFTR	NM_000492.4	c.1763A>G	p.Glu588Gly	missense_variant	13/27	ENST00000003084.11	NP_000483.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CFTR	ENST00000003084.11	c.1763A>G	p.Glu588Gly	missense_variant	13/27	1	NM_000492.4	ENSP00000003084	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000160 AC: 4 AN: 249516 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000740 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135154

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000207 AC: 3 AN: 1448658 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000139 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 720526

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000451

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000168

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 08, 2022	This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 588 of the CFTR protein (p.Glu588Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs397508297, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CFTR-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 502799). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Oct 25, 2021	The p.E588G variant (also known as c.1763A>G), located in coding exon 13 of the CFTR gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1763. The glutamic acid at codon 588 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Sep 05, 2021	- -

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Jun 30, 2017

- -

CFTR-related disorder Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Natera, Inc.

May 07, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.21
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.22	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.27
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.87	D;.;T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.65
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.64
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.60	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.64	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.51	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.9	D;.;D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.91
Sift	Uncertain	0.0060	D;.;D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D;.;D;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.84
MutPred		0.71		Loss of ubiquitination at K593 (P = 0.0467);.;.;.;
MVP		0.99
MPC		0.0052
ClinPred		0.93	D
GERP RS		4.8
Varity_R		0.63
gMVP		0.88

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.10		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397508297; hg19: chr7-117230490;