7-117592588-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2_Supporting
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):āc.2421A>Gā(p.Ile807Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000905 in 1,527,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00045 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.00096 ( 7 hom. )
Consequence
CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
3
9
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.357
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015308082).
BP6
Variant 7-117592588-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-117592588-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 35842.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=9, Pathogenic=1}. Variant chr7-117592588-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.2421A>G | p.Ile807Met | missense_variant | 14/27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | ENST00000003084.11 | c.2421A>G | p.Ile807Met | missense_variant | 14/27 | 1 | NM_000492.4 | ENSP00000003084 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000440 AC: 67AN: 152250Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000774 AC: 139AN: 179550Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000970 AC XY: 92AN XY: 94822
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000955 AC: 1314AN: 1375492Hom.: 7 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00109 AC XY: 737AN XY: 677592
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000446 AC: 68AN: 152368Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000443 AC XY: 33AN XY: 74514
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:9Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:5Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Nov 08, 2017 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 27, 2018 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29805046, 9736778, 24631642, 28194692, 20460946, 26708955, 17489851, 14998948, 17003641, 20977904, 19202204, 19812525, 25033378, 20722470, 23951356) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Nov 01, 2023 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Aug 13, 2019 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Nov 09, 2023 | The CFTR c.2421A>G; p.Ile807Met variant (rs1800103), is reported in the literature in the compound heterozygous state or in the heterozygous state with an unknown second allele in individuals affected with chronic pancreatitis (Danziger 2004, Keiles 2006, Masson 2013), cystic fibrosis (Behar 2017, Kolesar 2008, Schrijver 2016), and congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens (Vankeerberghen 1998). However, this variant has also been observed in equal numbers of control samples (LaRusch 2014, Makrythanasis 2010, Tzetis 2007). The variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 35842). This variant is found in the South Asian population with an overall allele frequency of 0.52% (77/14800 alleles, including a single homozygote) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The isoleucine at codon 807 is highly conserved, and computational analyses predict that this variant is deleterious (REVEL: 0.738). However, functional studies show no defects in protein maturation or chloride channel activity (Raraigh 2018, Vankeerberghen 1998). Due to conflicting information, the clinical significance of the p.Ile807Met variant is uncertain at this time. References: Behar DM et al. Nationwide genetic analysis for molecularly unresolved cystic fibrosis patients in a multiethnic society: implications for preconception carrier screening. Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2017 Feb 19;5(3):223-236. PMID: 28546993. Danziger KL et al. Improved detection of cystic fibrosis mutations in infertility patients with DNA sequence analysis. Hum Reprod. 2004 Mar;19(3):540-6. PMID: 14998948. Keiles S et al. Identification of CFTR, PRSS1, and SPINK1 mutations in 381 patients with pancreatitis. Pancreas. 2006 Oct;33(3):221-7. PMID: 17003641. Kolesar P et al. Mutation analysis of the CFTR gene in Slovak cystic fibrosis patients by DHPLC and subsequent sequencing: identification of four novel mutations. Gen Physiol Biophys. 2008 Dec;27(4):299-305. PMID: 19202204. LaRusch J et al. Mechanisms of CFTR functional variants that impair regulated bicarbonate permeation and increase risk for pancreatitis but not for cystic fibrosis. PLoS Genet. 2014 Jul 17;10(7):e1004376. PMID: 25033378. Makrythanasis P et al. Cystic fibrosis conductance regulator, tumor necrosis factor, interferon alpha-10, interferon alpha-17, and interferon gamma genotyping as potential risk markers in pulmonary sarcoidosis pathogenesis in Greek patients. Genet Test Mol Biomarkers. 2010 Aug;14(4):577-84. PMID: 20722470. Masson E et al. A conservative assessment of the major genetic causes of idiopathic chronic pancreatitis: data from a comprehensive analysis of PRSS1, SPINK1, CTRC and CFTR genes in 253 young French patients. PLoS One. 2013 Aug 8;8(8):e73522. PMID: 23951356. Raraigh KS et al. Functional Assays Are Essential for Interpretation of Missense Variants Associated with Variable Expressivity. Am J Hum Genet. 2018 Jun 7;102(6):1062-1077. PMID: 29805046. Schrijver I et al. The Spectrum of CFTR Variants in Nonwhite Cystic Fibrosis Patients: Implications for Molecular Diagnostic Testing. J Mol Diagn. 2016 Jan;18(1):39-50. PMID: 26708955. Tzetis M et al. Contribution of the CFTR gene, the pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor gene (SPINK1) and the cationic trypsinogen gene (PRSS1) to the etiology of recurrent pancreatitis. Clin Genet. 2007 May;71(5):451-7. PMID: 17489851. Vankeerberghen A et al. Characterization of 19 disease-associated missense mutations in the regulatory domain of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator. Hum Mol Genet. 1998 Oct;7(11):1761-9. PMID: 9736778. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Apr 06, 2023 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Nov 10, 2022 | - - |
Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:3Benign:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jul 22, 2021 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University | Sep 24, 2019 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 19, 2024 | The p.I807M variant (also known as c.2421A>G), located in coding exon 14 of the CFTR gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2421. The isoleucine at codon 807 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was found to co-occur with a pathogenic mutation in CFTR and SPINK1 in an individual presenting with chronic pancreatitis (Schneider A et al. Gastroenterology, 2011 Jan;140:162-71). In a cohort of 253 French individuals with idiopathic chronic pancreatitis, two were identified as heterozygous for p.I807M; one was also heterozygous for p.R117H, phase uncertain (Masson E et al. PLoS ONE, 2013 Aug;8:e73522). Another study observed this variant in individuals with pancreatitis and healthy controls at the same frequency (LaRusch J et al. PLoS Genet., 2014 Jul;10:e1004376). Functional data demonstrated this variant displayed both maturation of the protein and chloride channel activity similar to that of wild-type protein (Vankeerberghen A et al. Hum. Mol. Genet., 1998 Oct;7:1761-9; Raraigh KS et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 2018 Jun;102:1062-1077), although bicarbonate permeability and conductance, which are more relevant in the development of pancreatitis, were not assessed. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on available evidence to date, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Aug 05, 2019 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Pars Genome Lab | May 18, 2021 | - - |
CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1Benign:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | CFTR-France | Jan 24, 2024 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. - |
Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | May 23, 2017 | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 02, 2024 | Variant summary: CFTR c.2421A>G (p.Ile807Met) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the CFTR regulator domain (IPR025837) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00078 in 182610 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CFTR causing Chronic Pancreatitis Risk (0.00078 vs 0.0063), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.2421A>G, has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Idiopathic Chronic Pancreatitis (ICP) (Masson_2013) and healthy controls with comparable allele frequencies (LaRusch_2014). Multiple ICP patients reported with this variant also carried another disease variant in either CFTR or the CPANC causative gene SPINK1 (Masson_2013, Pelletier _2010, and Schneider_2011), indicating that the contribution of this particular variant to the etiology of pancreatitis is unlikely. In addition, multiple studies list this variant as neutral variant with no clinical consequence. (Fanen_2014, Castellani_2008). In toto, these data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance in the context of CF, CFTR-RD or chronic pancreatitis. At least 3 independent publications reporting experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function were ascertained in the context of this evaluation. These results showed no damaging effect of this variant on CFTR maturation as well as chloride conductance (example, Vankeerberghen_1998, Raraigh_2018, Bihler_2024). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 28603918, 14998948, 24631642, 18716917, 17003641, 19202204, 25033378, 20722470, 23951356, 25651269, 20460946, 29805046, 20977904, 26708955, 17489851, 9736778, 26277102, 19812525, 38388235). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 35842). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant in isolation was classified as likely benign. - |
Hereditary pancreatitis Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | May 17, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;.;D;.
Polyphen
D;.;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at