7-117592588-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):ā€‹c.2421A>Gā€‹(p.Ile807Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000905 in 1,527,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00045 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00096 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense

Scores

3
9
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:9B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.357
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015308082).
BP6
Variant 7-117592588-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-117592588-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 35842.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=9, Pathogenic=1}. Variant chr7-117592588-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2421A>G p.Ile807Met missense_variant 14/27 ENST00000003084.11 NP_000483.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2421A>G p.Ile807Met missense_variant 14/271 NM_000492.4 ENSP00000003084 P2P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000440
AC:
67
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00372
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000774
AC:
139
AN:
179550
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000970
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
94822
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000251
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00520
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000486
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000955
AC:
1314
AN:
1375492
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00109
AC XY:
737
AN XY:
677592
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000256
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00596
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000778
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000880
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000446
AC:
68
AN:
152368
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000443
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74514
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000721
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00393
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000786
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000434
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000877
AC:
106
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:9Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:5Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 08, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 27, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29805046, 9736778, 24631642, 28194692, 20460946, 26708955, 17489851, 14998948, 17003641, 20977904, 19202204, 19812525, 25033378, 20722470, 23951356) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicAug 13, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 09, 2023The CFTR c.2421A>G; p.Ile807Met variant (rs1800103), is reported in the literature in the compound heterozygous state or in the heterozygous state with an unknown second allele in individuals affected with chronic pancreatitis (Danziger 2004, Keiles 2006, Masson 2013), cystic fibrosis (Behar 2017, Kolesar 2008, Schrijver 2016), and congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens (Vankeerberghen 1998). However, this variant has also been observed in equal numbers of control samples (LaRusch 2014, Makrythanasis 2010, Tzetis 2007). The variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 35842). This variant is found in the South Asian population with an overall allele frequency of 0.52% (77/14800 alleles, including a single homozygote) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The isoleucine at codon 807 is highly conserved, and computational analyses predict that this variant is deleterious (REVEL: 0.738). However, functional studies show no defects in protein maturation or chloride channel activity (Raraigh 2018, Vankeerberghen 1998). Due to conflicting information, the clinical significance of the p.Ile807Met variant is uncertain at this time. References: Behar DM et al. Nationwide genetic analysis for molecularly unresolved cystic fibrosis patients in a multiethnic society: implications for preconception carrier screening. Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2017 Feb 19;5(3):223-236. PMID: 28546993. Danziger KL et al. Improved detection of cystic fibrosis mutations in infertility patients with DNA sequence analysis. Hum Reprod. 2004 Mar;19(3):540-6. PMID: 14998948. Keiles S et al. Identification of CFTR, PRSS1, and SPINK1 mutations in 381 patients with pancreatitis. Pancreas. 2006 Oct;33(3):221-7. PMID: 17003641. Kolesar P et al. Mutation analysis of the CFTR gene in Slovak cystic fibrosis patients by DHPLC and subsequent sequencing: identification of four novel mutations. Gen Physiol Biophys. 2008 Dec;27(4):299-305. PMID: 19202204. LaRusch J et al. Mechanisms of CFTR functional variants that impair regulated bicarbonate permeation and increase risk for pancreatitis but not for cystic fibrosis. PLoS Genet. 2014 Jul 17;10(7):e1004376. PMID: 25033378. Makrythanasis P et al. Cystic fibrosis conductance regulator, tumor necrosis factor, interferon alpha-10, interferon alpha-17, and interferon gamma genotyping as potential risk markers in pulmonary sarcoidosis pathogenesis in Greek patients. Genet Test Mol Biomarkers. 2010 Aug;14(4):577-84. PMID: 20722470. Masson E et al. A conservative assessment of the major genetic causes of idiopathic chronic pancreatitis: data from a comprehensive analysis of PRSS1, SPINK1, CTRC and CFTR genes in 253 young French patients. PLoS One. 2013 Aug 8;8(8):e73522. PMID: 23951356. Raraigh KS et al. Functional Assays Are Essential for Interpretation of Missense Variants Associated with Variable Expressivity. Am J Hum Genet. 2018 Jun 7;102(6):1062-1077. PMID: 29805046. Schrijver I et al. The Spectrum of CFTR Variants in Nonwhite Cystic Fibrosis Patients: Implications for Molecular Diagnostic Testing. J Mol Diagn. 2016 Jan;18(1):39-50. PMID: 26708955. Tzetis M et al. Contribution of the CFTR gene, the pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor gene (SPINK1) and the cationic trypsinogen gene (PRSS1) to the etiology of recurrent pancreatitis. Clin Genet. 2007 May;71(5):451-7. PMID: 17489851. Vankeerberghen A et al. Characterization of 19 disease-associated missense mutations in the regulatory domain of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator. Hum Mol Genet. 1998 Oct;7(11):1761-9. PMID: 9736778. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityApr 06, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoNov 10, 2022- -
Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:3Benign:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 22, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingJohns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins UniversitySep 24, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 19, 2024The p.I807M variant (also known as c.2421A>G), located in coding exon 14 of the CFTR gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2421. The isoleucine at codon 807 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was found to co-occur with a pathogenic mutation in CFTR and SPINK1 in an individual presenting with chronic pancreatitis (Schneider A et al. Gastroenterology, 2011 Jan;140:162-71). In a cohort of 253 French individuals with idiopathic chronic pancreatitis, two were identified as heterozygous for p.I807M; one was also heterozygous for p.R117H, phase uncertain (Masson E et al. PLoS ONE, 2013 Aug;8:e73522). Another study observed this variant in individuals with pancreatitis and healthy controls at the same frequency (LaRusch J et al. PLoS Genet., 2014 Jul;10:e1004376). Functional data demonstrated this variant displayed both maturation of the protein and chloride channel activity similar to that of wild-type protein (Vankeerberghen A et al. Hum. Mol. Genet., 1998 Oct;7:1761-9; Raraigh KS et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 2018 Jun;102:1062-1077), although bicarbonate permeability and conductance, which are more relevant in the development of pancreatitis, were not assessed. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on available evidence to date, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Aug 05, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPars Genome LabMay 18, 2021- -
CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1Benign:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submittercurationCFTR-FranceJan 24, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 23, 2017- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 02, 2024Variant summary: CFTR c.2421A>G (p.Ile807Met) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the CFTR regulator domain (IPR025837) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00078 in 182610 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CFTR causing Chronic Pancreatitis Risk (0.00078 vs 0.0063), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.2421A>G, has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Idiopathic Chronic Pancreatitis (ICP) (Masson_2013) and healthy controls with comparable allele frequencies (LaRusch_2014). Multiple ICP patients reported with this variant also carried another disease variant in either CFTR or the CPANC causative gene SPINK1 (Masson_2013, Pelletier _2010, and Schneider_2011), indicating that the contribution of this particular variant to the etiology of pancreatitis is unlikely. In addition, multiple studies list this variant as neutral variant with no clinical consequence. (Fanen_2014, Castellani_2008). In toto, these data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance in the context of CF, CFTR-RD or chronic pancreatitis. At least 3 independent publications reporting experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function were ascertained in the context of this evaluation. These results showed no damaging effect of this variant on CFTR maturation as well as chloride conductance (example, Vankeerberghen_1998, Raraigh_2018, Bihler_2024). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 28603918, 14998948, 24631642, 18716917, 17003641, 19202204, 25033378, 20722470, 23951356, 25651269, 20460946, 29805046, 20977904, 26708955, 17489851, 9736778, 26277102, 19812525, 38388235). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 35842). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant in isolation was classified as likely benign. -
Hereditary pancreatitis Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4May 17, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.081
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.0061
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.73
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.80
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.0060
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
-4.5
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1800103; hg19: chr7-117232642; API