7-117666921-A-T

Position:

• chr7-117666921-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.4256A>T​(p.Asn1419Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: CFTR NM_000492.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.43

Genes affected

CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

CFTR (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a domain ABC transporter 2 (size 233) in uniprot entity CFTR_HUMAN there are 28 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (90%) in NM_000492.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.895

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CFTR	NM_000492.4	c.4256A>T	p.Asn1419Ile	missense_variant	27/27	ENST00000003084.11	NP_000483.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CFTR	ENST00000003084.11	c.4256A>T	p.Asn1419Ile	missense_variant	27/27	1	NM_000492.4	ENSP00000003084.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152156 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152156 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74318

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 21, 2020

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CFTR-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces asparagine with isoleucine at codon 1419 of the CFTR protein (p.Asn1419Ile). The asparagine residue is weakly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between asparagine and isoleucine. -

CFTR-related disorder Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Natera, Inc.

Jan 15, 2019

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.29
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.11	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.080
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.83	D;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.41
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.33
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.29	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.90	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.24	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.2	L;.;.
PrimateAI	Benign	0.34	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.2	D;D;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.56
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D;.
Polyphen		0.23	B;.;.
Vest4		0.65
MutPred		0.77		Loss of ubiquitination at K1420 (P = 0.0524);.;.;
MVP		0.97
MPC		0.0037
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		0.42
Varity_R		0.60
gMVP		0.64

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1461912555; hg19: chr7-117306975;