7-123954484-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_153189.3(SPAM1):​c.914G>A​(p.Arg305His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000571 in 1,610,450 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPAM1
NM_153189.3 missense

Scores

5
7
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPAM1 (HGNC:11217): (sperm adhesion molecule 1) Hyaluronidase degrades hyaluronic acid, a major structural proteoglycan found in extracellular matrices and basement membranes. Six members of the hyaluronidase family are clustered into two tightly linked groups on chromosome 3p21.3 and 7q31.3. This gene was previously referred to as HYAL1 and HYA1 and has since been assigned the official symbol SPAM1; another family member on chromosome 3p21.3 has been assigned HYAL1. This gene encodes a GPI-anchored enzyme located on the human sperm surface and inner acrosomal membrane. This multifunctional protein is a hyaluronidase that enables sperm to penetrate through the hyaluronic acid-rich cumulus cell layer surrounding the oocyte, a receptor that plays a role in hyaluronic acid induced cell signaling, and a receptor that is involved in sperm-zona pellucida adhesion. Abnormal expression of this gene in tumors has implicated this protein in degradation of basement membranes leading to tumor invasion and metastasis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31009522).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPAM1NM_153189.3 linkc.914G>A p.Arg305His missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 ENST00000682466.1 NP_694859.1 P38567-1Q5D1J4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPAM1ENST00000682466.1 linkc.914G>A p.Arg305His missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 NM_153189.3 ENSP00000508393.1 P38567-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000303
AC:
46
AN:
151974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000894
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000965
AC:
24
AN:
248770
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000594
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
134678
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000876
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000546
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
46
AN:
1458358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000262
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
724990
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000900
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000830
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000336
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000891
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.0000570
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000348
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 13, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.914G>A (p.R305H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the SPAM1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 914, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 305 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.;D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H;H;H;H;H
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.55
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150235912; hg19: chr7-123594538; COSMIC: COSV56148240; COSMIC: COSV56148240; API