7-124863547-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_015450.3(POT1):​c.349C>A​(p.Arg117Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,660 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R117C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POT1
NM_015450.3 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.86

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POT1 (HGNC:17284): (protection of telomeres 1) This gene is a member of the telombin family and encodes a nuclear protein involved in telomere maintenance. Specifically, this protein functions as a member of a multi-protein complex that binds to the TTAGGG repeats of telomeres, regulating telomere length and protecting chromosome ends from illegitimate recombination, catastrophic chromosome instability, and abnormal chromosome segregation. Increased transcriptional expression of this gene is associated with stomach carcinogenesis and its progression. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
POT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure syndrome, telomere-related, 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • tumor predisposition syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • glioma susceptibility 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • thyroid gland carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-124863547-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 475082.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.904

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POT1NM_015450.3 linkc.349C>A p.Arg117Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 19 ENST00000357628.8 NP_056265.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POT1ENST00000357628.8 linkc.349C>A p.Arg117Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 19 2 NM_015450.3 ENSP00000350249.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461660
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111832
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tumor predisposition syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Jul 11, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 117 of the POT1 protein (p.Arg117Ser). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POT1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant disrupts the p.Arg117 amino acid residue in POT1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 26403419; Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.066
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.71
Gain of ubiquitination at K121 (P = 0.0398);
MVP
0.72
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780936436; hg19: chr7-124503601; API