7-127610868-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The ENST00000378740.6(PAX4):​c.1031C>T​(p.Thr344Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000793 in 1,386,614 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/13 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAX4
ENST00000378740.6 missense

Scores

1
2
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.369
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAX4 (HGNC:8618): (paired box 4) This gene is a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors. Members of this gene family typically contain a paired box domain, an octapeptide, and a paired-type homeodomain. These genes play critical roles during fetal development and cancer growth. The paired box 4 gene is involved in pancreatic islet development and mouse studies have demonstrated a role for this gene in differentiation of insulin-producing beta cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.088466525).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PAX4NM_001366110.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*196C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 12/12 ENST00000639438.3
PAX4NM_001366111.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1031C>T p.Thr344Ile missense_variant 10/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PAX4ENST00000378740.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1031C>T p.Thr344Ile missense_variant 10/101 P2
PAX4ENST00000639438.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*196C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 12/125 NM_001366110.1 A2
PAX4ENST00000341640.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*196C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 9/91 O43316-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000215
AC:
3
AN:
139812
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000132
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
75756
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000537
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000793
AC:
11
AN:
1386614
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
56
AF XY:
0.00000877
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
684258
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000272
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000834
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 12, 2023Variant summary: PAX4 c.*196C>T is located in the untranslated mRNA region downstream of the termination codon. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.1e-05 in 139812 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.*196C>T in individuals affected with Monogenic Diabetes and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
1.3
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
-0.99
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.014
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0045
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.088
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.81
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
.;D
Vest4
0.088
MutPred
0.30
Loss of glycosylation at T344 (P = 0.0167);Loss of glycosylation at T344 (P = 0.0167);
MVP
0.22
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
-2.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1332351860; hg19: chr7-127250922; API