7-128396989-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000883.4(IMPDH1):​c.1108G>A​(p.Ala370Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0032 in 1,613,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0033 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

IMPDH1
NM_000883.4 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
IMPDH1 (HGNC:6052): (inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase 1) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to regulate cell growth. The encoded protein is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of xanthine monophosphate (XMP) from inosine-5'-monophosphate (IMP). This is the rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides. Defects in this gene are a cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 10 (RP10). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013129264).
BP6
Variant 7-128396989-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-128396989-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 193819.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr7-128396989-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00189 (287/152232) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00331 (225/68008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00295. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 115 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 287 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IMPDH1NM_000883.4 linkc.1108G>A p.Ala370Thr missense_variant Exon 11 of 17 ENST00000338791.11 NP_000874.2 P20839-6B3KRZ3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IMPDH1ENST00000338791.11 linkc.1108G>A p.Ala370Thr missense_variant Exon 11 of 17 2 NM_000883.4 ENSP00000345096.6 P20839-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00189
AC:
287
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000748
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000661
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00331
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00190
AC:
479
AN:
251448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00190
AC XY:
258
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000695
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00334
AC:
4879
AN:
1461618
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00335
AC XY:
2433
AN XY:
727148
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000329
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000961
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000612
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00408
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00306
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00189
AC:
287
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00154
AC XY:
115
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000746
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000661
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00331
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.00272
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00212
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00378
AC:
14
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00285
AC:
11
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00326
AC:
28
ExAC
AF:
0.00222
AC:
270
EpiCase
AF:
0.00294
EpiControl
AF:
0.00338

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 11;C1867299:Retinitis pigmentosa 10 Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Aug 08, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

IMPDH1-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 25, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Leber congenital amaurosis 11 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.098
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.61
N;N;N;N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.044
D;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010, 0.043
.;.;B;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
5.2
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72624961; hg19: chr7-128037043; COSMIC: COSV58315828; COSMIC: COSV58315828; API