7-128840675-G-C

Variant names:

• chr7-128840675-G-C
• rs111452612
• NM_001458.5:c.1676+1G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2

The NM_001458.5(FLNC):​c.1676+1G>C variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: FLNC NM_001458.5 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.11
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FLNC (HGNC:3756): (filamin C) This gene encodes one of three related filamin genes, specifically gamma filamin. These filamin proteins crosslink actin filaments into orthogonal networks in cortical cytoplasm and participate in the anchoring of membrane proteins for the actin cytoskeleton. Three functional domains exist in filamin: an N-terminal filamentous actin-binding domain, a C-terminal self-association domain, and a membrane glycoprotein-binding domain. Mutations in this gene are a cause of cardiopathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

FLNC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, G2P
• myofibrillar myopathy 5

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
• distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
• familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• heart conduction disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.01552947 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 7, offset of -45, new splice context is: gaaGTatgt. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001458.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FLNC	NM_001458.5	MANE Select	c.1676+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001449.3
	FLNC	NM_001127487.2		c.1676+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001120959.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FLNC	ENST00000325888.13	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1676+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000327145.8
	FLNC	ENST00000346177.6	TSL:1	c.1676+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000344002.6
	FLNC	ENST00000714183.1		c.1676+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000519472.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.0
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.98
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.78
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
PhyloP100		8.1
GERP RS		5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		3.0
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.94
SpliceAI score (max)		1.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.39		Position offset: 3
DS_DL_spliceai		1.0		Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111452612; hg19: chr7-128480729;