7-128844068-A-C

Variant names:

• chr7-128844068-A-C
• rs558712725
• NM_001458.5:c.2994A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001458.5(FLNC):​c.2994A>C​(p.Gln998His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,700 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q998Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FLNC NM_001458.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.506
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FLNC (HGNC:3756): (filamin C) This gene encodes one of three related filamin genes, specifically gamma filamin. These filamin proteins crosslink actin filaments into orthogonal networks in cortical cytoplasm and participate in the anchoring of membrane proteins for the actin cytoskeleton. Three functional domains exist in filamin: an N-terminal filamentous actin-binding domain, a C-terminal self-association domain, and a membrane glycoprotein-binding domain. Mutations in this gene are a cause of cardiopathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

FLNC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, G2P
• myofibrillar myopathy 5

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
• distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
• familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• heart conduction disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10912979).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FLNC	NM_001458.5	c.2994A>C	p.Gln998His	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 48	ENST00000325888.13	NP_001449.3
FLNC	NM_001127487.2	c.2994A>C	p.Gln998His	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 47		NP_001120959.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FLNC	ENST00000325888.13	c.2994A>C	p.Gln998His	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 48	1	NM_001458.5	ENSP00000327145.8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461700 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727156

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53230

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.13	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Benign	0.93
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.46	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.91
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.84
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.33	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.73	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.026	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.11	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.46	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.81	L;L
PhyloP100		-0.51
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.54	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.7	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.23
Sift	Benign	0.060	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.15	T;T
Polyphen		0.0020	B;B
Vest4		0.21
MutPred		0.49		Gain of catalytic residue at Q998 (P = 0.0438);Gain of catalytic residue at Q998 (P = 0.0438);
MVP		0.46
MPC		0.26
ClinPred		0.25	T
GERP RS		2.0
Varity_R		0.046
gMVP		0.31
Mutation Taster		=86/14	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs558712725; hg19: chr7-128484122;