Genetic Variant SMO:p.Arg772Gly (chr7-129212401-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005631.5(SMO):c.2314C>G(p.Arg772Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R772C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMO
NM_005631.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.47

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SMO (HGNC:11119): (smoothened, frizzled class receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a G protein-coupled receptor that interacts with the patched protein, a receptor for hedgehog proteins. The encoded protein tranduces signals to other proteins after activation by a hedgehog protein/patched protein complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

SMO Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Curry-Jones syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P
congenital hypothalamic hamartoma syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
Hirschsprung disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
medulloblastoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

SMO links:

ENSG00000243230 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000243230 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41688317).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SMO	NM_005631.5 link	c.2314C>G	p.Arg772Gly	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	ENST00000249373.8	NP_005622.1
SMO	XM_047420759.1 link	c.1924C>G	p.Arg642Gly	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 13		XP_047276715.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SMO	ENST00000249373.8 link	c.2314C>G	p.Arg772Gly	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	1	NM_005631.5	ENSP00000249373.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000800

AC:

AN:

250112

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000125

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461660

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727156

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53238

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111984

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60388

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000203476), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74388

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41464

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15294

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68046

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.775

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.31

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.057

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.080

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.57

Eigen

Uncertain

0.34

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.41

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.16

MetaRNN

Benign

0.42

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.020

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

PhyloP100

2.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

REVEL

Uncertain

0.59

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

0.97

Vest4

0.27

MutPred

0.52

Gain of catalytic residue at P768 (P = 0.0721);

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.29

ClinPred

0.73

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.49

gMVP

0.60

Mutation Taster

=50/50

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over