7-140749271-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_004333.6(BRAF):c.1992+16G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000207 in 1,610,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
BRAF
NM_004333.6 intron
NM_004333.6 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.313
Genes affected
BRAF (HGNC:1097): (B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the RAF family of serine/threonine protein kinases. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which affects cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene, most commonly the V600E mutation, are the most frequently identified cancer-causing mutations in melanoma, and have been identified in various other cancers as well, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and adenocarcinoma of lung. Mutations in this gene are also associated with cardiofaciocutaneous, Noonan, and Costello syndromes, which exhibit overlapping phenotypes. A pseudogene of this gene has been identified on the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 7-140749271-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-140749271-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 40394.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000303 (46/152040) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0017 (26/15272). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00119. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 22 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 46 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRAF | NM_001374258.1 | c.2112+16G>A | intron_variant | ENST00000644969.2 | NP_001361187.1 | |||
BRAF | NM_004333.6 | c.1992+16G>A | intron_variant | ENST00000646891.2 | NP_004324.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRAF | ENST00000644969.2 | c.2112+16G>A | intron_variant | NM_001374258.1 | ENSP00000496776.1 | |||||
BRAF | ENST00000646891.2 | c.1992+16G>A | intron_variant | NM_004333.6 | ENSP00000493543.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000303 AC: 46AN: 151922Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000599 AC: 150AN: 250290Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000503 AC XY: 68AN XY: 135304
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000197 AC: 287AN: 1458118Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000189 AC XY: 137AN XY: 725404
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000303 AC: 46AN: 152040Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000296 AC XY: 22AN XY: 74304
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 07, 2012 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Dec 24, 2019 | Variant summary: BRAF c.1992+16G>A alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0006 in 250290 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote. The observed variant frequency is approximately 240-fold the estimated maximal allele frequency expected for a pathogenic variant in BRAF causing Noonan Syndrome and Related Conditions phenotype (2.5e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1992+16G>A in individuals affected with Noonan Syndrome and Related Conditions and no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function have been reported. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. - |
RASopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 22, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at