7-141973021-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2
The NM_176817.5(TAS2R38):c.669C>A(p.His223Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
TAS2R38
NM_176817.5 missense
NM_176817.5 missense
Scores
5
7
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.09
Genes affected
TAS2R38 (HGNC:9584): (taste 2 receptor member 38) This gene encodes a seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor that controls the ability to taste glucosinolates, a family of bitter-tasting compounds found in plants of the Brassica sp. Synthetic compounds phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) and 6-n-propylthiouracil (PROP) have been identified as ligands for this receptor and have been used to test the genetic diversity of this gene. Although several allelic forms of this gene have been identified worldwide, there are two predominant common forms (taster and non-taster) found outside of Africa. These alleles differ at three nucleotide positions resulting in amino acid changes in the protein (A49P, A262V, and V296I) with the amino acid combination PAV identifying the taster variant (and AVI identifying the non-taster variant). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
MGAM (HGNC:7043): (maltase-glucoamylase) This gene encodes maltase-glucoamylase, which is a brush border membrane enzyme that plays a role in the final steps of digestion of starch. The protein has two catalytic sites identical to those of sucrase-isomaltase, but the proteins are only 59% homologous. Both are members of glycosyl hydrolase family 31, which has a variety of substrate specificities. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.813
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 19 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TAS2R38 | NM_176817.5 | c.669C>A | p.His223Gln | missense_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000547270.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TAS2R38 | ENST00000547270.1 | c.669C>A | p.His223Gln | missense_variant | 1/1 | NM_176817.5 | P1 | ||
MGAM | ENST00000465654.5 | c.-3+27024G>T | intron_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000125 AC: 19AN: 152094Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000171 AC: 43AN: 251296Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000199 AC XY: 27AN XY: 135822
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000103 AC: 150AN: 1461880Hom.: 1 Cov.: 63 AF XY: 0.0000921 AC XY: 67AN XY: 727242
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000125 AC: 19AN: 152094Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000148 AC XY: 11AN XY: 74286
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 17, 2022 | The c.669C>A (p.H223Q) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TAS2R38 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 669, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 223 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at R225 (P = 0.0514);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at