7-143288526-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_032982.4(CASP2):​c.71G>T​(p.Arg24Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,612,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASP2
NM_032982.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASP2 (HGNC:1503): (caspase 2) This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Caspases mediate cellular apoptosis through the proteolytic cleavage of specific protein substrates. The encoded protein may function in stress-induced cell death pathways, cell cycle maintenance, and the suppression of tumorigenesis. Increased expression of this gene may play a role in neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease and temporal lobe epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.321788).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CASP2NM_032982.4 linkc.71G>T p.Arg24Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 ENST00000310447.10 NP_116764.2 P42575-1A0A0S2Z3H1
CASP2NM_032983.4 linkc.71G>T p.Arg24Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 NP_116765.2 P42575A0A087WYM1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CASP2ENST00000310447.10 linkc.71G>T p.Arg24Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 1 NM_032982.4 ENSP00000312664.5 P42575-1
CASP2ENST00000619992.4 linkc.71G>T p.Arg24Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 1 ENSP00000481929.1 A0A087WYM1
CASP2ENST00000350623.7 linkn.71G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 10 1 ENSP00000340030.3 A0A087WYM1
CASP2ENST00000392925.6 linkc.71G>T p.Arg24Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 3 ENSP00000376656.2 C9JRR9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000405
AC:
1
AN:
246700
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000746
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134096
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000910
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
40
AN:
1460624
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
726664
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000342
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000355
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Sep 28, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.71G>T (p.R24L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CASP2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 71, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 24 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.070
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.016
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.056
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
.;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.030
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.040
.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.041
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.18
.;B;.
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.51
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0308);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0308);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0308);
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368981317; hg19: chr7-142985619; API