Genetic Variant CASP2:p.Met251Ile (chr7-143299928-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_032982.4(CASP2):c.753G>A(p.Met251Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASP2
NM_032982.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.59

Variant links:

Genes affected

CASP2 (HGNC:1503): (caspase 2) This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Caspases mediate cellular apoptosis through the proteolytic cleavage of specific protein substrates. The encoded protein may function in stress-induced cell death pathways, cell cycle maintenance, and the suppression of tumorigenesis. Increased expression of this gene may play a role in neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease and temporal lobe epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

CASP2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CASP2	NM_032982.4 link	c.753G>A	p.Met251Ile	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 11	ENST00000310447.10	NP_116764.2	P42575-1A0A0S2Z3H1
CASP2	NM_001224.5 link	c.660G>A	p.Met220Ile	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 12		NP_001215.1	P42575D3DXD9
CASP2	NM_032983.4 link	c.*208G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 6 of 10		NP_116765.2	P42575A0A087WYM1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CASP2	ENST00000310447.10 link	c.753G>A	p.Met251Ile	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 11	1	NM_032982.4	ENSP00000312664.5		P42575-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000384

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251450

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135908

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000272

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000752

AC:

AN:

1461856

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000277

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74360

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000384

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Nov 09, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.753G>A (p.M251I) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the CASP2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 753, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 251 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.57

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.40

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.087

Eigen

Uncertain

0.27

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.40

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.52

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.61

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Benign

0.23

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Benign

0.37

Sift4G

Benign

0.43

Polyphen

0.62

Vest4

0.75

MutPred

0.60

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0767);

MVP

0.55

MPC

0.85

ClinPred

0.28

GERP RS

5.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.54

gMVP

0.84

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over