7-143323375-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000083.3(CLCN1):​c.763G>T​(p.Gly255Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,612,344 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLCN1
NM_000083.3 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLCN1 (HGNC:2019): (chloride voltage-gated channel 1) The CLCN family of voltage-dependent chloride channel genes comprises nine members (CLCN1-7, Ka and Kb) which demonstrate quite diverse functional characteristics while sharing significant sequence homology. The protein encoded by this gene regulates the electric excitability of the skeletal muscle membrane. Mutations in this gene cause two forms of inherited human muscle disorders: recessive generalized myotonia congenita (Becker) and dominant myotonia (Thomsen). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 21) in uniprot entity CLCN1_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000083.3
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.901
PP5
Variant 7-143323375-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-143323375-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 447070.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr7-143323375-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CLCN1NM_000083.3 linkc.763G>T p.Gly255Trp missense_variant Exon 6 of 23 ENST00000343257.7 NP_000074.3 P35523
CLCN1NR_046453.2 linkn.865G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 22

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLCN1ENST00000343257.7 linkc.763G>T p.Gly255Trp missense_variant Exon 6 of 23 1 NM_000083.3 ENSP00000339867.2 P35523

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251422
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726568
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74252
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Nov 14, 2022
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The frequency of this variant in the general population is consistent with pathogenicity (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This variant has been identified in at least one individual with recessive myotonia congenita. In multiple individuals, this variant has been seen with a single recessive pathogenic variant in the same gene, suggesting this variant may also be pathogenic. Computational tools predict that this variant is damaging. -

Congenital myotonia, autosomal recessive form;C2936781:Congenital myotonia, autosomal dominant form Pathogenic:1
Feb 20, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 255 of the CLCN1 protein (p.Gly255Trp). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive myotonia congenita (PMID: 29606556; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 447070). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CLCN1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 21, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: CLCN1 c.763G>T (p.Gly255Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 251422 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.763G>T has been reported in the literature in a compound heterozygous individual affected with Myotonia congenita (Stunnenberg_2018). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 29606556). Two submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, and classified it as likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.49
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.1
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.65
Gain of catalytic residue at G255 (P = 0.011);Gain of catalytic residue at G255 (P = 0.011);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746691295; hg19: chr7-143020468; API