7-143342451-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000083.3(CLCN1):c.1876C>T(p.Arg626*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CLCN1
NM_000083.3 stop_gained
NM_000083.3 stop_gained
Scores
2
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3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.28
Genes affected
CLCN1 (HGNC:2019): (chloride voltage-gated channel 1) The CLCN family of voltage-dependent chloride channel genes comprises nine members (CLCN1-7, Ka and Kb) which demonstrate quite diverse functional characteristics while sharing significant sequence homology. The protein encoded by this gene regulates the electric excitability of the skeletal muscle membrane. Mutations in this gene cause two forms of inherited human muscle disorders: recessive generalized myotonia congenita (Becker) and dominant myotonia (Thomsen). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 7-143342451-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-143342451-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 447058.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-143342451-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLCN1 | NM_000083.3 | c.1876C>T | p.Arg626* | stop_gained | 16/23 | ENST00000343257.7 | NP_000074.3 | |
CLCN1 | NR_046453.2 | n.1831C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 15/22 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLCN1 | ENST00000343257.7 | c.1876C>T | p.Arg626* | stop_gained | 16/23 | 1 | NM_000083.3 | ENSP00000339867.2 | ||
CLCN1 | ENST00000432192.6 | n.*1161C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 16/23 | 1 | ENSP00000395949.2 | ||||
CLCN1 | ENST00000432192.6 | n.*1161C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 16/23 | 1 | ENSP00000395949.2 | ||||
CLCN1 | ENST00000650516.2 | c.1876C>T | p.Arg626* | stop_gained | 16/23 | ENSP00000498052.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152040Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8AN: 1461848Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 727226
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152040Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74266
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:5
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Oct 05, 2021 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Jun 28, 2023 | PM2_moderate, PM3, PVS1 - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 27, 2023 | Observed in the heterozygous state in a patient with non-dystrophic myotonia in published literature (Lau et al., 2019); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32660787, 10619717, 23113340, 31069529, 34790634) - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Oct 25, 2023 | This variant is expected to result in the loss of a functional protein. The frequency of this variant in the general population is consistent with pathogenicity. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) In multiple individuals with myotonia congenita, this variant has been seen with a single recessive pathogenic variant in the same gene, suggesting this variant may also be pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund | Jul 24, 2023 | - - |
Congenital myotonia, autosomal recessive form;C2936781:Congenital myotonia, autosomal dominant form Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 01, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg626*) in the CLCN1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CLCN1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17932099, 22094069, 23739125). This variant is present in population databases (rs201894078, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with non-dystrophic myotonia (PMID: 23113340). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 447058). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
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Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
Vest4
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at