7-143342451-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000083.3(CLCN1):c.1876C>T(p.Arg626*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000083.3 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- myotonia congenita, autosomal dominantInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- myotonia congenita, autosomal recessiveInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
- Thomsen and Becker diseaseInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CLCN1 | ENST00000343257.7 | c.1876C>T | p.Arg626* | stop_gained | Exon 16 of 23 | 1 | NM_000083.3 | ENSP00000339867.2 | ||
| CLCN1 | ENST00000432192.6 | n.*1161C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 16 of 23 | 1 | ENSP00000395949.2 | ||||
| CLCN1 | ENST00000432192.6 | n.*1161C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 16 of 23 | 1 | ENSP00000395949.2 | ||||
| CLCN1 | ENST00000650516.2 | c.1876C>T | p.Arg626* | stop_gained | Exon 16 of 23 | ENSP00000498052.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152040Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8AN: 1461848Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 727226 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152040Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74266 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:5
This variant is expected to result in the loss of a functional protein. The frequency of this variant in the general population is consistent with pathogenicity. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) In multiple individuals with myotonia congenita, this variant has been seen with a single recessive pathogenic variant in the same gene, suggesting this variant may also be pathogenic.
PM2_moderate, PM3, PVS1
Observed in the heterozygous state in a patient with non-dystrophic myotonia in published literature; this individual's father with calf hypertrophy but no other clinical features of myotonia was also heterozygous for the variant (Lau WL et al. (2019) HK J Paediatr (New Series). (24):93-96 https://www.hkjpaed.org/pdf/2019;24;93-96.pdf); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 10619717, 34790634, 23113340, 31069529, 32660787, Lau_2019_CaseReport)
Congenital myotonia, autosomal recessive form;C2936781:Congenital myotonia, autosomal dominant form Pathogenic:1
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg626*) in the CLCN1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CLCN1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17932099, 22094069, 23739125). This variant is present in population databases (rs201894078, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with non-dystrophic myotonia (PMID: 23113340). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 447058). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at