7-143342451-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000083.3(CLCN1):​c.1876C>T​(p.Arg626*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLCN1
NM_000083.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.28

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLCN1 (HGNC:2019): (chloride voltage-gated channel 1) The CLCN family of voltage-dependent chloride channel genes comprises nine members (CLCN1-7, Ka and Kb) which demonstrate quite diverse functional characteristics while sharing significant sequence homology. The protein encoded by this gene regulates the electric excitability of the skeletal muscle membrane. Mutations in this gene cause two forms of inherited human muscle disorders: recessive generalized myotonia congenita (Becker) and dominant myotonia (Thomsen). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
CLCN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • myotonia congenita, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • myotonia congenita, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Thomsen and Becker disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 7-143342451-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-143342451-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 447058.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CLCN1NM_000083.3 linkc.1876C>T p.Arg626* stop_gained Exon 16 of 23 ENST00000343257.7 NP_000074.3
CLCN1NR_046453.2 linkn.1831C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 15 of 22

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLCN1ENST00000343257.7 linkc.1876C>T p.Arg626* stop_gained Exon 16 of 23 1 NM_000083.3 ENSP00000339867.2
CLCN1ENST00000432192.6 linkn.*1161C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 23 1 ENSP00000395949.2
CLCN1ENST00000432192.6 linkn.*1161C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 16 of 23 1 ENSP00000395949.2
CLCN1ENST00000650516.2 linkc.1876C>T p.Arg626* stop_gained Exon 16 of 23 ENSP00000498052.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74266
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:5
Jul 24, 2023
Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Oct 25, 2023
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is expected to result in the loss of a functional protein. The frequency of this variant in the general population is consistent with pathogenicity. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) In multiple individuals with myotonia congenita, this variant has been seen with a single recessive pathogenic variant in the same gene, suggesting this variant may also be pathogenic.

Jun 28, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2_moderate, PM3, PVS1

Sep 17, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Observed in the heterozygous state in a patient with non-dystrophic myotonia in published literature; this individual's father with calf hypertrophy but no other clinical features of myotonia was also heterozygous for the variant (Lau WL et al. (2019) HK J Paediatr (New Series). (24):93-96 https://www.hkjpaed.org/pdf/2019;24;93-96.pdf); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 10619717, 34790634, 23113340, 31069529, 32660787, Lau_2019_CaseReport)

Jul 12, 2025
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Congenital myotonia, autosomal recessive form;C2936781:Congenital myotonia, autosomal dominant form Pathogenic:1
Nov 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg626*) in the CLCN1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CLCN1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17932099, 22094069, 23739125). This variant is present in population databases (rs201894078, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with non-dystrophic myotonia (PMID: 23113340). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 447058). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.56
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.082
PhyloP100
1.3
Vest4
0.88
GERP RS
1.3
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201894078; hg19: chr7-143039544; COSMIC: COSV58368873; API