7-143478623-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_176883.2(TAS2R41):c.751A>C(p.Ile251Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: TAS2R41 NM_176883.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.85

Genes affected

TAS2R41 (HGNC:18883): (taste 2 receptor member 41) This gene encodes a member of the bitter taste receptor family which belong to the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily and are predominantly expressed in taste receptor cells of the tongue and palate epithelia. This intronless taste receptor gene encodes a seven-transmembrane receptor protein, functioning as a bitter taste receptor. This gene is clustered together with eight other taste receptor genes on chromosome 7. Chloramphenicol is an agonist for the encoded protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

EPHA1-AS1 (HGNC:27799): (EPHA1 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08728859).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TAS2R41	NM_176883.2	c.751A>C	p.Ile251Leu	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000408916.1
EPHA1-AS1	NR_033897.1	n.207-26151A>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TAS2R41	ENST00000408916.1	c.751A>C	p.Ile251Leu	missense_variant	1/1		NM_176883.2	P1
EPHA1-AS1	ENST00000429289.5	n.207-26151A>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		1
EPHA1-AS1	ENST00000690912.1	n.228-17343A>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
EPHA1-AS1	ENST00000703017.1	n.206-17343A>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 12, 2021

The c.751A>C (p.I251L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TAS2R41 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 751, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 251 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.084
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.28	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.64
Cadd	Benign	2.4
Dann	Benign	0.86
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0016	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.4
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.5
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.072	N
M_CAP	Benign	0.0059	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.087	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.39	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.29	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	N
REVEL	Benign	0.063
Sift	Benign	0.092	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.22	T
Polyphen		0.0080	B
Vest4		0.14
MutPred		0.48		Loss of helix (P = 0.0196);
MVP		0.26
MPC		0.057
ClinPred		0.12	T
GERP RS		-7.4
Varity_R		0.22
gMVP		0.073

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1807080746; hg19: chr7-143175716;