7-144453576-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_022445.4(TPK1):​c.701C>A​(p.Pro234Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,578 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TPK1
NM_022445.4 missense

Scores

8
5
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPK1 (HGNC:17358): (thiamin pyrophosphokinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene functions as a homodimer and catalyzes the conversion of thiamine to thiamine pyrophosphate, a cofactor for some enzymes of the glycolytic and energy production pathways. Defects in this gene are a cause of thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome-5. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Thiamin pyrophosphokinase 1 (size 242) in uniprot entity TPK1_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_022445.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.794

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TPK1NM_022445.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.701C>A p.Pro234Gln missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000360057.7 NP_071890.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TPK1ENST00000360057.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.701C>A p.Pro234Gln missense_variant 9/91 NM_022445.4 ENSP00000353165 P1Q9H3S4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251428
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461578
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727122
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 05, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Childhood encephalopathy due to thiamine pyrophosphokinase deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 11, 2019This variant is present in population databases (rs749295013, ExAC 0.004%). This sequence change replaces proline with glutamine at codon 234 of the TPK1 protein (p.Pro234Gln). The proline residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and glutamine. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with TPK1-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.38
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Benign
0.063
T;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.078
T;T;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.63
MutPred
0.70
Gain of catalytic residue at P234 (P = 0.0129);.;.;
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749295013; hg19: chr7-144150669; API