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GeneBe

7-144453577-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_022445.4(TPK1):c.700C>T(p.Pro234Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,610 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P234Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TPK1
NM_022445.4 missense

Scores

2
10
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPK1 (HGNC:17358): (thiamin pyrophosphokinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene functions as a homodimer and catalyzes the conversion of thiamine to thiamine pyrophosphate, a cofactor for some enzymes of the glycolytic and energy production pathways. Defects in this gene are a cause of thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome-5. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Thiamin pyrophosphokinase 1 (size 242) in uniprot entity TPK1_HUMAN there are 17 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (94%) in NM_022445.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TPK1NM_022445.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.700C>T p.Pro234Ser missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000360057.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TPK1ENST00000360057.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.700C>T p.Pro234Ser missense_variant 9/91 NM_022445.4 P1Q9H3S4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251418
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461610
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.000111
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Childhood encephalopathy due to thiamine pyrophosphokinase deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 19, 2019In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with TPK1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs748307256, ExAC 0.001%). This sequence change replaces proline with serine at codon 234 of the TPK1 protein (p.Pro234Ser). The proline residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and serine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.079
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.089
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.69
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0779);.;.;
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748307256; hg19: chr7-144150670; API