7-144765897-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_022445.4(TPK1):​c.98G>A​(p.Arg33His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00768 in 1,611,206 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 73 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0052 ( 6 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0079 ( 67 hom. )

Consequence

TPK1
NM_022445.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.756
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPK1 (HGNC:17358): (thiamin pyrophosphokinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene functions as a homodimer and catalyzes the conversion of thiamine to thiamine pyrophosphate, a cofactor for some enzymes of the glycolytic and energy production pathways. Defects in this gene are a cause of thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome-5. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Thiamin pyrophosphokinase 1 (size 242) in uniprot entity TPK1_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_022445.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007378876).
BP6
Variant 7-144765897-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-144765897-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 137694.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00517 (786/152048) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00821 (558/67978). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00765. There are 6 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 365 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TPK1NM_022445.4 linkc.98G>A p.Arg33His missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 ENST00000360057.7 NP_071890.2 Q9H3S4-1A0A090N8Y0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TPK1ENST00000360057.7 linkc.98G>A p.Arg33His missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 1 NM_022445.4 ENSP00000353165.3 Q9H3S4-1
TPK1ENST00000378098.8 linkn.98G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 10 1 ENSP00000367338.4 F8WCM7
TPK1ENST00000378099.7 linkc.98G>A p.Arg33His missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 3 ENSP00000367339.3 F5GZG6
TPK1ENST00000552881.1 linkc.98G>A p.Arg33His missense_variant Exon 3 of 7 4 ENSP00000448655.1 F8VRJ6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00517
AC:
786
AN:
151930
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0185
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00692
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00821
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00512
AC:
1272
AN:
248596
Hom.:
6
AF XY:
0.00501
AC XY:
673
AN XY:
134340
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00823
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00711
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00594
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00794
AC:
11589
AN:
1459158
Hom.:
67
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00767
AC XY:
5570
AN XY:
725832
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00211
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0171
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000700
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00890
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00898
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00901
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00517
AC:
786
AN:
152048
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00491
AC XY:
365
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0185
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00692
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00821
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00474
Alfa
AF:
0.00712
Hom.:
8
Bravo
AF:
0.00461
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00809
AC:
30
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00986
AC:
38
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00204
AC:
9
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00861
AC:
74
ExAC
AF:
0.00505
AC:
613
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3474
EpiCase
AF:
0.00787
EpiControl
AF:
0.00607

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Jul 13, 2017
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

TPK1: BP4, BS2 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Dec 13, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Childhood encephalopathy due to thiamine pyrophosphokinase deficiency Benign:3
Mar 03, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 14, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jan 18, 2014
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Sep 19, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

TPK1-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 20, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.43
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.40
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0074
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.37
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0050
B;B;.
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77358162; hg19: chr7-144462990; API