7-146116889-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014141.6(CNTNAP2):​c.13C>T​(p.Pro5Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000717 in 1,393,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P5T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNTNAP2
NM_014141.6 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.198

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNTNAP2 (HGNC:13830): (contactin associated protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the neurexin family which functions in the vertebrate nervous system as cell adhesion molecules and receptors. This protein, like other neurexin proteins, contains epidermal growth factor repeats and laminin G domains. In addition, it includes an F5/8 type C domain, discoidin/neuropilin- and fibrinogen-like domains, thrombospondin N-terminal-like domains and a putative PDZ binding site. This protein is localized at the juxtaparanodes of myelinated axons, and mediates interactions between neurons and glia during nervous system development and is also involved in localization of potassium channels within differentiating axons. This gene encompasses almost 1.5% of chromosome 7 and is one of the largest genes in the human genome. It is directly bound and regulated by forkhead box protein P2, a transcription factor related to speech and language development. This gene has been implicated in multiple neurodevelopmental disorders, including Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, schizophrenia, epilepsy, autism, ADHD and intellectual disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
CNTNAP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cortical dysplasia-focal epilepsy syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10250613).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CNTNAP2NM_014141.6 linkc.13C>T p.Pro5Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 24 ENST00000361727.8 NP_054860.1 Q9UHC6-1A0A090N7T7B2RCH4
CNTNAP2XM_017011950.3 linkc.13C>T p.Pro5Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 14 XP_016867439.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CNTNAP2ENST00000361727.8 linkc.13C>T p.Pro5Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 24 1 NM_014141.6 ENSP00000354778.3 Q9UHC6-1
CNTNAP2ENST00000625365.2 linkc.13C>T p.Pro5Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 5 ENSP00000485955.1 A0A0D9SES4
CNTNAP2ENST00000637150.1 linkn.-59C>T upstream_gene_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.17e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1393806
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
686420
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31534
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35922
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25102
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35736
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79178
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47680
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5364
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.30e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1075666
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57624
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cortical dysplasia-focal epilepsy syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 25, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CNTNAP2-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the ExAC database. This sequence change replaces proline with serine at codon 5 of the CNTNAP2 protein (p.Pro5Ser). The proline residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and serine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.010
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.062
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;N;N
PhyloP100
0.20
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.074
.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.83
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;B
Vest4
0.029
MutPred
0.52
Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.098
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
2.0
PromoterAI
-0.039
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.20
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1797490961; hg19: chr7-145813981; API