7-147977921-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_014141.6(CNTNAP2):ā€‹c.2315T>Cā€‹(p.Val772Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNTNAP2
NM_014141.6 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNTNAP2 (HGNC:13830): (contactin associated protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the neurexin family which functions in the vertebrate nervous system as cell adhesion molecules and receptors. This protein, like other neurexin proteins, contains epidermal growth factor repeats and laminin G domains. In addition, it includes an F5/8 type C domain, discoidin/neuropilin- and fibrinogen-like domains, thrombospondin N-terminal-like domains and a putative PDZ binding site. This protein is localized at the juxtaparanodes of myelinated axons, and mediates interactions between neurons and glia during nervous system development and is also involved in localization of potassium channels within differentiating axons. This gene encompasses almost 1.5% of chromosome 7 and is one of the largest genes in the human genome. It is directly bound and regulated by forkhead box protein P2, a transcription factor related to speech and language development. This gene has been implicated in multiple neurodevelopmental disorders, including Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, schizophrenia, epilepsy, autism, ADHD and intellectual disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37938485).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CNTNAP2NM_014141.6 linkc.2315T>C p.Val772Ala missense_variant 15/24 ENST00000361727.8 NP_054860.1 Q9UHC6-1A0A090N7T7B2RCH4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CNTNAP2ENST00000361727.8 linkc.2315T>C p.Val772Ala missense_variant 15/241 NM_014141.6 ENSP00000354778.3 Q9UHC6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251460
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpSep 26, 2024Variant summary: CNTNAP2 c.2315T>C (p.Val772Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 251460 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2315T>C in individuals affected with Autism, Susceptibility To, 15 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 418940). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Cortical dysplasia-focal epilepsy syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 01, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 772 of the CNTNAP2 protein (p.Val772Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs370466945, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CNTNAP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 418940). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 17, 2024The c.2315T>C (p.V772A) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the CNTNAP2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 2315, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 772 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 09, 2024Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0085
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.38
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;.
Polyphen
0.42
B;B
Vest4
0.72
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370466945; hg19: chr7-147675013; API