7-148819637-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_004456.5(EZH2):ā€‹c.958C>Gā€‹(p.Leu320Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EZH2
NM_004456.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.801
Variant links:
Genes affected
EZH2 (HGNC:3527): (enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit) This gene encodes a member of the Polycomb-group (PcG) family. PcG family members form multimeric protein complexes, which are involved in maintaining the transcriptional repressive state of genes over successive cell generations. This protein associates with the embryonic ectoderm development protein, the VAV1 oncoprotein, and the X-linked nuclear protein. This protein may play a role in the hematopoietic and central nervous systems. Multiple alternatively splcied transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), EZH2. . Gene score misZ 4.6808 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.1095 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Weaver syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.041220218).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EZH2NM_004456.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.958C>G p.Leu320Val missense_variant 9/20 ENST00000320356.7 NP_004447.2 Q15910-2A0A090N8E9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EZH2ENST00000320356.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.958C>G p.Leu320Val missense_variant 9/201 NM_004456.5 ENSP00000320147.2 Q15910-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 16, 2023The c.958C>G (p.L320V) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 8) of the EZH2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 958, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 320 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Weaver syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 03, 2024This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 320 of the EZH2 protein (p.Leu320Val). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EZH2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459205). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt EZH2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.061
.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.56
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.041
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.5
.;N;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.22
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.89
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.30
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
3.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6954744; hg19: chr7-148516729; COSMIC: COSV57450341; COSMIC: COSV57450341; API