7-148846551-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_004456.5(EZH2):ā€‹c.165C>Gā€‹(p.Ile55Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000413 in 1,613,324 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EZH2
NM_004456.5 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
EZH2 (HGNC:3527): (enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit) This gene encodes a member of the Polycomb-group (PcG) family. PcG family members form multimeric protein complexes, which are involved in maintaining the transcriptional repressive state of genes over successive cell generations. This protein associates with the embryonic ectoderm development protein, the VAV1 oncoprotein, and the X-linked nuclear protein. This protein may play a role in the hematopoietic and central nervous systems. Multiple alternatively splcied transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), EZH2. . Gene score misZ 4.6808 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.1095 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Weaver syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.033651173).
BP6
Variant 7-148846551-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-148846551-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 411685.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 34 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EZH2NM_004456.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.165C>G p.Ile55Met missense_variant 3/20 ENST00000320356.7 NP_004447.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EZH2ENST00000320356.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.165C>G p.Ile55Met missense_variant 3/201 NM_004456.5 ENSP00000320147 P4Q15910-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000224
AC:
34
AN:
151672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000207
AC:
52
AN:
251340
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000184
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
135854
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000433
AC:
633
AN:
1461652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000414
AC XY:
301
AN XY:
727138
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000485
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000381
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000224
AC:
34
AN:
151672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000189
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74016
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000499
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000261
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 15, 2015The I55M variant in the EZH2 gene has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. The I55M variant was not observed with a significant frequency in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The I55M variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved across species. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret I55M as a variant of unknown significance. -
EZH2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 15, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Weaver syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 17, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.066
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.034
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.71
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M;M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.26
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.013
B;B;P;P;B;B
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.80
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
6.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199645805; hg19: chr7-148543643; COSMIC: COSV57447379; API