7-150947043-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):​c.3164G>A​(p.Arg1055Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000246 in 1,584,746 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000048 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.038001984).
BP6
Variant 7-150947043-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-150947043-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 67475.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2, not_provided=1}. Variant chr7-150947043-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr7-150947043-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD,Digenic gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNH2NM_000238.4 linkc.3164G>A p.Arg1055Gln missense_variant Exon 14 of 15 ENST00000262186.10 NP_000229.1 Q12809-1Q15BH2A0A090N8Q0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNH2ENST00000262186.10 linkc.3164G>A p.Arg1055Gln missense_variant Exon 14 of 15 1 NM_000238.4 ENSP00000262186.5 Q12809-1
KCNH2ENST00000330883.9 linkc.2144G>A p.Arg715Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 11 1 ENSP00000328531.4 Q12809-2
KCNH2ENST00000684241.1 linkn.3997G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000476
AC:
7
AN:
147096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000298
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000901
AC:
22
AN:
244180
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000106
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
132050
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000296
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000987
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000273
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000223
AC:
32
AN:
1437532
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000281
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
712652
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000230
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000164
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000475
AC:
7
AN:
147214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000559
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
71498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000298
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000638
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Apr 14, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiac arrhythmia Uncertain:1
Apr 01, 2019
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant of Uncertain Significance due to insufficient evidence: This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 1055 of the KCNH2 protein. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses are inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on the protein function. Computational splicing tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional assays have not been performed for this variant nor has this variant been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 24/275338 chromosomes (20/19794 East Asian chromosomes) in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The relatively high frequency of this variant in the general population suggests that this variant is unlikely to be disease-causing. However, additional studies are necessary to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 12, 2015
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jun 15, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided Other:1
-
Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

This variant has been reported in the following publications (PMID:16487223). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.095
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.48
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.038
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.42
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.56
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T;T
Polyphen
0.086
B;B
Vest4
0.47
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.090
T
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41307270; hg19: chr7-150644131; API