7-150948477-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM5BS2

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):ā€‹c.2659C>Gā€‹(p.Arg887Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000931 in 1,610,452 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R887H) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000027 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 missense

Scores

5
11
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-150948476-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD,Digenic gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNH2NM_000238.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2659C>G p.Arg887Gly missense_variant 11/15 ENST00000262186.10 NP_000229.1 Q12809-1Q15BH2A0A090N8Q0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNH2ENST00000262186.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2659C>G p.Arg887Gly missense_variant 11/151 NM_000238.4 ENSP00000262186.5 Q12809-1
KCNH2ENST00000330883.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1639C>G p.Arg547Gly missense_variant 7/111 ENSP00000328531.4 Q12809-2
KCNH2ENST00000684241.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3492C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000265
AC:
4
AN:
150822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000979
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
249022
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134942
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000754
AC:
11
AN:
1459630
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00000964
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726252
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000265
AC:
4
AN:
150822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000408
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
73572
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000979
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000194
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 11, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 887 of the KCNH2 protein (p.Arg887Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs140279503, gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNH2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 924438). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthSep 23, 2024This missense variant replaces arginine with glycine at codon 887 of the KCNH2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/249022 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Short QT syndrome type 1;C3150943:Long QT syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 13, 2021- -
Cardiac arrhythmia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 26, 2021This missense variant replaces arginine with glycine at codon 887 of the KCNH2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/249022 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.086
T;T
Polyphen
0.97
D;P
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.52
.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0036);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140279503; hg19: chr7-150645565; API