7-150958122-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):​c.853G>T​(p.Ala285Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A285V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.62

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
KCNH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • long QT syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • short QT syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 158 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 38 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.3724 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.4846 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to long QT syndrome 2, Brugada syndrome, short QT syndrome type 1, short QT syndrome, long QT syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31133482).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000238.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNH2
NM_000238.4
MANE Select
c.853G>Tp.Ala285Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 15NP_000229.1
KCNH2
NM_001406753.1
c.565G>Tp.Ala189Ser
missense
Exon 2 of 13NP_001393682.1
KCNH2
NM_172056.3
c.853G>Tp.Ala285Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 9NP_742053.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNH2
ENST00000262186.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.853G>Tp.Ala285Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 15ENSP00000262186.5
KCNH2
ENST00000713710.1
c.853G>Tp.Ala285Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 15ENSP00000519013.1
KCNH2
ENST00000713701.1
c.553G>Tp.Ala185Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 14ENSP00000519004.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1149226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
551200
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23164
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9478
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15642
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26406
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37072
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26046
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3148
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
961344
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46926
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Long QT syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
CardioboostArm
Benign
0.0053
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.014
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.96
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.86
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T
Polyphen
0.61
P
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.32
Gain of phosphorylation at A285 (P = 0.0187)
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs864622366; hg19: chr7-150655210; API