7-150974740-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 2P and 14B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):ā€‹c.278A>Gā€‹(p.Lys93Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000966 in 1,604,352 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00010 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 missense

Scores

3
5
11

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a strand (size 7) in uniprot entity KCNH2_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000238.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15182766).
BP6
Variant 7-150974740-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-150974740-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 413325.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 151 AD,Digenic gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNH2NM_000238.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.278A>G p.Lys93Arg missense_variant 2/15 ENST00000262186.10 NP_000229.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNH2ENST00000262186.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.278A>G p.Lys93Arg missense_variant 2/151 NM_000238.4 ENSP00000262186 P1Q12809-1
KCNH2ENST00000532957.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.501A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/92

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
39
AN:
227762
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000271
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
125386
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000104
AC:
151
AN:
1452166
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000173
AC XY:
125
AN XY:
721960
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000836
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74420
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000831
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000984
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000200
AC:
24
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthAug 15, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 14, 2023- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 27, 2020Identified in patients with LQTS in the literature, although no clinical information was provided (Itoh et al., 2016); Reported in ClinVar (ClinVar Variant ID# 413325; Landrum et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26669661, 28988457) -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 27, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Cardiac arrhythmia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthOct 30, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.029
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.56
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;T
Polyphen
0.031
B;.
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.42
Loss of ubiquitination at K93 (P = 0.0183);.;
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780197027; hg19: chr7-150671828; API