7-151574956-C-T

Variant names:

• chr7-151574956-C-T
• rs1554464198
• NM_016203.4:c.947-7G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6

The NM_016203.4(PRKAG2):​c.947-7G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PRKAG2 NM_016203.4 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.0001881
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2 B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.205
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PRKAG2 (HGNC:9386): (protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 2) AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a heterotrimeric protein composed of a catalytic alpha subunit, a noncatalytic beta subunit, and a noncatalytic regulatory gamma subunit. Various forms of each of these subunits exist, encoded by different genes. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status and functions by inactivating key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This gene is a member of the AMPK gamma subunit family. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and glycogen storage disease of the heart. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

PRKAG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 6

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• PRKAG2-related cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• lethal congenital glycogen storage disease of heart

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).
• BP6: Variant 7-151574956-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-151574956-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 465344.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016203.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRKAG2	NM_016203.4	MANE Select	c.947-7G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_057287.2
	PRKAG2	NM_001407021.1		c.947-7G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001393950.1
	PRKAG2	NM_001407022.1		c.944-7G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001393951.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRKAG2	ENST00000287878.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.947-7G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000287878.3	Q9UGJ0-1
	PRKAG2	ENST00000392801.6	TSL:1	c.815-7G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000376549.2	Q9UGJ0-3
	PRKAG2	ENST00000418337.6	TSL:1	c.224-7G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000387386.2	Q9UGJ0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460074 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726262

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33448

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44600

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26096

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39586

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85998

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52924

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5576

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111510

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60336

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Cardiomyopathy (1)
-	1	-	Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 6 (1)
-	-	1	Lethal congenital glycogen storage disease of heart (1)
-	1	-	Wolff-Parkinson-White pattern (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.49
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Benign	0.75
PhyloP100		-0.20

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.00019
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.018
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554464198; hg19: chr7-151272042;