7-151786519-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP6BS1BS2

The NM_016203.4(PRKAG2):​c.137C>A​(p.Pro46Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,460,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P46L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKAG2
NM_016203.4 missense

Scores

1
13
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.92

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKAG2 (HGNC:9386): (protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 2) AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a heterotrimeric protein composed of a catalytic alpha subunit, a noncatalytic beta subunit, and a noncatalytic regulatory gamma subunit. Various forms of each of these subunits exist, encoded by different genes. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status and functions by inactivating key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This gene is a member of the AMPK gamma subunit family. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and glycogen storage disease of the heart. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
PRKAG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • PRKAG2-related cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • lethal congenital glycogen storage disease of heart
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP6
Variant 7-151786519-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-151786519-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 925627.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00000342 (5/1460626) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000126 (5/39684). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000491. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 4 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRKAG2NM_016203.4 linkc.137C>A p.Pro46Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 16 ENST00000287878.9 NP_057287.2 Q9UGJ0-1A0A090N8Q6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRKAG2ENST00000287878.9 linkc.137C>A p.Pro46Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 16 1 NM_016203.4 ENSP00000287878.3 Q9UGJ0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
4
AN:
248502
AF XY:
0.0000149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1460626
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726420
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44584
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26094
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000126
AC:
5
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85746
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53346
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111570
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:2
Aug 27, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.137C>A (p.P46Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PRKAG2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 137, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 46 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2 -

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Dec 05, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant of Uncertain Significance due to insufficient evidence: This missense variant replaces proline with glutamine at codon 46 of the PRKAG2 protein. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses are inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on the protein function. Computational splicing tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional assays have not been performed for this variant nor has this variant been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 4/243368 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Available evidence is insufficient to determine the pathogenicity of this variant conclusively. -

Lethal congenital glycogen storage disease of heart Benign:1
Aug 06, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.0064
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.053
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.090
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.90
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.42
Gain of helix (P = 0.0034);.;
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373477232; hg19: chr7-151483605; API