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GeneBe

7-155298380-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005542.6(INSIG1):ā€‹c.95C>Gā€‹(p.Ala32Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000122 in 1,535,726 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INSIG1
NM_005542.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
INSIG1 (HGNC:6083): (insulin induced gene 1) This gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein that regulates cholesterol metabolism, lipogenesis, and glucose homeostasis. The encoded protein has six transmembrane helices which contain an effector protein binding site. It binds the sterol-sensing domains of sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) cleavage-activating protein (SCAP) and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMG-CoA reductase), and is essential for the sterol-mediated trafficking of these two proteins. It promotes the endoplasmic reticulum retention of SCAP and the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of HMG-CoA reductase. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.047781438).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
INSIG1NM_005542.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.95C>G p.Ala32Gly missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000340368.9
INSIG1-DTNR_183448.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.601G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
INSIG1ENST00000340368.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.95C>G p.Ala32Gly missense_variant 2/61 NM_005542.6 P1O15503-1
INSIG1ENST00000342407.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.95C>G p.Ala32Gly missense_variant 2/42 O15503-2
INSIG1ENST00000425172.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.95C>G p.Ala32Gly missense_variant 2/22
INSIG1ENST00000344756.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.81+14C>G intron_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
27
AN:
146632
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
81026
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000502
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000356
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000550
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000122
AC:
169
AN:
1383522
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
683136
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000415
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000141
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000165
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000132
ExAC
AF:
0.000254
AC:
29

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 16, 2023The c.95C>G (p.A32G) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the INSIG1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 95, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 32 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.32
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0066
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.047
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.094
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.28
B;.;.
Vest4
0.084
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
2.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.3
Varity_R
0.097
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764867200; hg19: chr7-155090090; API