7-20628748-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001163941.2(ABCB5):c.169G>A(p.Val57Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,488 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ABCB5 NM_001163941.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.778

Genes affected

ABCB5 (HGNC:46): (ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 5) ABCB5 belongs to the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily of integral membrane proteins. These proteins participate in ATP-dependent transmembrane transport of structurally diverse molecules ranging from small ions, sugars, and peptides to more complex organic molecules (Chen et al., 2005 [PubMed 15760339]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08448601).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ABCB5	NM_001163941.2	c.169G>A	p.Val57Ile	missense_variant	4/28	ENST00000404938.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ABCB5	ENST00000404938.7	c.169G>A	p.Val57Ile	missense_variant	4/28	1	NM_001163941.2	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000805 AC: 2 AN: 248442 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000741 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 134990

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000291

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000889

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461488 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727000

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000830 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 28, 2022

The c.169G>A (p.V57I) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the ABCB5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 169, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 57 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.079
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.25	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.51
Cadd	Benign	1.4
Dann	Benign	0.29
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.063	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.2
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.2
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.016	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.40	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.042	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.084	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.77	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.35	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.31	N
REVEL	Benign	0.22
Sift	Benign	1.0	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.98	T
Vest4		0.14
MutPred		0.51		Loss of catalytic residue at V57 (P = 0.2949);
MVP		0.58
MPC		0.0077
ClinPred		0.013	T
GERP RS		-0.91
Varity_R		0.037
gMVP		0.13

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774669156; hg19: chr7-20668371;