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GeneBe

7-23246910-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_002510.3(GPNMB):​c.53C>T​(p.Pro18Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00257 in 1,612,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0026 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

GPNMB
NM_002510.3 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.805
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPNMB (HGNC:4462): (glycoprotein nmb) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein which shows homology to the pMEL17 precursor, a melanocyte-specific protein. GPNMB shows expression in the lowly metastatic human melanoma cell lines and xenografts but does not show expression in the highly metastatic cell lines. GPNMB may be involved in growth delay and reduction of metastatic potential. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005600333).
BP6
Variant 7-23246910-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-23246910-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 715719.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00182 (277/152226) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00262 (178/67992). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0023. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 130 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GPNMBNM_002510.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.53C>T p.Pro18Leu missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000258733.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GPNMBENST00000258733.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.53C>T p.Pro18Leu missense_variant 1/111 NM_002510.3 Q14956-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00182
AC:
277
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000700
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00262
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00171
AC:
429
AN:
251482
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00165
AC XY:
224
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00365
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00375
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00265
AC:
3871
AN:
1460758
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00256
AC XY:
1861
AN XY:
726780
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000538
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000823
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00442
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00297
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00275
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00182
AC:
277
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00175
AC XY:
130
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000698
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00262
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.00247
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00168
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
10
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00221
AC:
19
ExAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
189
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00224
EpiControl
AF:
0.00113

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 31, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0071
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0056
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.040
Sift
Benign
0.059
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0060
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.051
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140122424; hg19: chr7-23286529; COSMIC: COSV99326908; COSMIC: COSV99326908; API