7-23254202-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_002510.3(GPNMB):​c.257C>T​(p.Ser86Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000204 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPNMB
NM_002510.3 missense

Scores

6
10
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.85

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPNMB (HGNC:4462): (glycoprotein nmb) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein which shows homology to the pMEL17 precursor, a melanocyte-specific protein. GPNMB shows expression in the lowly metastatic human melanoma cell lines and xenografts but does not show expression in the highly metastatic cell lines. GPNMB may be involved in growth delay and reduction of metastatic potential. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GPNMB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • amyloidosis, primary localized cutaneous, 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GPNMBNM_002510.3 linkc.257C>T p.Ser86Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 ENST00000258733.9 NP_002501.1 Q14956-2Q96F58A0A024RA55

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPNMBENST00000258733.9 linkc.257C>T p.Ser86Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 1 NM_002510.3 ENSP00000258733.5 Q14956-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251384
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461712
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000418
AC:
14
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111886
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000385
AC:
16
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.522
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000102
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000144
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Nov 05, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.257C>T (p.S86L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the GPNMB gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 257, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 86 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.020
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
.;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=49/51
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs571001843; hg19: chr7-23293821; API