7-23256945-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1

The NM_002510.3(GPNMB):​c.421G>T​(p.Asp141Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000281 in 1,614,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPNMB
NM_002510.3 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPNMB (HGNC:4462): (glycoprotein nmb) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein which shows homology to the pMEL17 precursor, a melanocyte-specific protein. GPNMB shows expression in the lowly metastatic human melanoma cell lines and xenografts but does not show expression in the highly metastatic cell lines. GPNMB may be involved in growth delay and reduction of metastatic potential. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0037172139).
BP6
Variant 7-23256945-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-23256945-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 733291.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00156 (237/152344) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00541 (225/41580). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00483. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 114 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GPNMBNM_002510.3 linkc.421G>T p.Asp141Tyr missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 ENST00000258733.9 NP_002501.1 Q14956-2Q96F58A0A024RA55

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPNMBENST00000258733.9 linkc.421G>T p.Asp141Tyr missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 1 NM_002510.3 ENSP00000258733.5 Q14956-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00155
AC:
236
AN:
152226
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00540
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000370
AC:
93
AN:
251450
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000243
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00480
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000148
AC:
217
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
91
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00520
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000402
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000281
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00156
AC:
237
AN:
152344
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00153
AC XY:
114
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00541
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00178
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00386
AC:
17
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000412
AC:
50
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Dec 31, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

GPNMB-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 16, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.061
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0037
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.064
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146184286; hg19: chr7-23296564; API