7-2538076-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_152743.4(BRAT1):​c.2459G>A​(p.Cys820Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000197 in 152,246 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

BRAT1
NM_152743.4 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.87

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRAT1 (HGNC:21701): (BRCA1 associated ATM activator 1) The protein encoded by this ubiquitously expressed gene interacts with the tumor suppressing BRCA1 (breast cancer 1) protein and and the ATM (ataxia telangiectasia mutated) protein. ATM is thought to be a master controller of cell cycle checkpoint signalling pathways that are required for cellular responses to DNA damage such as double-strand breaks that are induced by ionizing radiation and complexes with BRCA1 in the multi-protein complex BASC (BRAC1-associated genome surveillance complex). The protein encoded by this gene is thought to play a role in the DNA damage pathway regulated by BRCA1 and ATM. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
BRAT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neonatal-onset encephalopathy with rigidity and seizures
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with cerebellar atrophy and with or without seizures
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.857

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRAT1NM_152743.4 linkc.2459G>A p.Cys820Tyr missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 ENST00000340611.9 NP_689956.2 Q6PJG6-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRAT1ENST00000340611.9 linkc.2459G>A p.Cys820Tyr missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 1 NM_152743.4 ENSP00000339637.4 Q6PJG6-1
BRAT1ENST00000467558.5 linkn.4245G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 10 5
BRAT1ENST00000469750.5 linkn.5031G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 11 of 11 2
BRAT1ENST00000493232.5 linkn.5165G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 3 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000465
AC:
1
AN:
214946
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000698
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1411206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
694516
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41126
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23214
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38996
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79780
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50688
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5536
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1081234
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58192
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
3
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.004626), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.358
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000832
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neonatal-onset encephalopathy with rigidity and seizures Uncertain:1
Mar 16, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRAT1-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 820 of the BRAT1 protein (p.Cys820Tyr). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.53
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.38
Gain of phosphorylation at C820 (P = 0.028);
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=65/35
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760784792; hg19: chr7-2577710; API