Genetic Variant BRAT1:p.Ser564Asn (chr7-2539258-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_152743.4(BRAT1):c.1691G>A(p.Ser564Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRAT1
NM_152743.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.50

Variant links:

Genes affected

BRAT1 (HGNC:21701): (BRCA1 associated ATM activator 1) The protein encoded by this ubiquitously expressed gene interacts with the tumor suppressing BRCA1 (breast cancer 1) protein and and the ATM (ataxia telangiectasia mutated) protein. ATM is thought to be a master controller of cell cycle checkpoint signalling pathways that are required for cellular responses to DNA damage such as double-strand breaks that are induced by ionizing radiation and complexes with BRCA1 in the multi-protein complex BASC (BRAC1-associated genome surveillance complex). The protein encoded by this gene is thought to play a role in the DNA damage pathway regulated by BRCA1 and ATM. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

BRAT1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.827

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRAT1	NM_152743.4 link	c.1691G>A	p.Ser564Asn	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 14	ENST00000340611.9	NP_689956.2	Q6PJG6-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRAT1	ENST00000340611.9 link	c.1691G>A	p.Ser564Asn	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 14	1	NM_152743.4	ENSP00000339637.4		Q6PJG6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000406

AC:

AN:

246450

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000746

AC XY:

AN XY:

134132

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1459338

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

725980

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neonatal-onset encephalopathy with rigidity and seizures

Uncertain:1

Feb 06, 2018

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine with asparagine at codon 564 of the BRAT1 protein (p.Ser564Asn). The serine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between serine and asparagine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with BRAT1-related disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.92

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.036

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.19

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.33

Eigen

Uncertain

0.36

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.28

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.14

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.83

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.25

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.014

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.88

MutPred

0.37

Loss of phosphorylation at S564 (P = 0.0464);

MVP

0.66

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

0.80

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.52

gMVP

0.76

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over