7-27095654-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005522.5(HOXA1):​c.259G>A​(p.Gly87Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000713 in 1,613,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HOXA1
NM_005522.5 missense

Scores

1
13
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
HOXA1 (HGNC:5099): (homeobox A1) In vertebrates, the genes encoding the class of transcription factors called homeobox genes are found in clusters named A, B, C, and D on four separate chromosomes. Expression of these proteins is spatially and temporally regulated during embryonic development. This gene is part of the A cluster on chromosome 7 and encodes a DNA-binding transcription factor which may regulate gene expression, morphogenesis, and differentiation. The encoded protein may be involved in the placement of hindbrain segments in the proper location along the anterior-posterior axis during development. Two transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene, with only one of the isoforms containing the homeodomain region. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HOTAIRM1 (HGNC:37117): (HOXA transcript antisense RNA, myeloid-specific 1) This non-coding locus is located in the HOX gene cluster. Transcription of this locus is induced by retinoic acid, and transcripts likely function in regulation of myelopoiesis through transcriptional activation of several genes in the HOXA cluster, in addition to several beta-2 integrins. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HOXA1NM_005522.5 linkc.259G>A p.Gly87Arg missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000643460.2 NP_005513.2 P49639
HOXA1NM_153620.3 linkc.259G>A p.Gly87Arg missense_variant 1/3 NP_705873.3 P49639

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HOXA1ENST00000643460.2 linkc.259G>A p.Gly87Arg missense_variant 1/2 NM_005522.5 ENSP00000494260.2 A0A2R8Y4R9
HOXA1ENST00000355633.5 linkc.259G>A p.Gly87Arg missense_variant 1/31 ENSP00000347851.5 E7ERT8
HOTAIRM1ENST00000495032.1 linkn.8C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/25

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251240
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135812
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000711
AC:
104
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000756
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000890
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 27, 2024The c.259G>A (p.G87R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HOXA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 259, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 87 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.33
Gain of methylation at G87 (P = 0.0126);Gain of methylation at G87 (P = 0.0126);Gain of methylation at G87 (P = 0.0126);
MVP
0.79
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
5.3
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs572829050; hg19: chr7-27135273; API