7-45076071-G-A

Variant names:

• chr7-45076071-G-A
• rs116320627
• NM_031443.4:c.*14G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_031443.4(CCM2):​c.*14G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,460,504 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CCM2 NM_031443.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.918
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CCM2 (HGNC:21708): (CCM2 scaffold protein) This gene encodes a scaffold protein that functions in the stress-activated p38 Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling cascade. The protein interacts with SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 (also known as SMURF1) via a phosphotyrosine binding domain to promote RhoA degradation. The protein is required for normal cytoskeletal structure, cell-cell interactions, and lumen formation in endothelial cells. Mutations in this gene result in cerebral cavernous malformations. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

CCM2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cerebral cavernous malformation 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
• famililal cerebral cavernous malformations

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_031443.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CCM2	NM_031443.4	MANE Select	c.*14G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 10 of 10	NP_113631.1	Q9BSQ5-1
	CCM2	NM_001363458.2		c.*14G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 11 of 11	NP_001350387.1
	CCM2	NM_001029835.2		c.*14G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 10 of 10	NP_001025006.1	Q9BSQ5-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CCM2	ENST00000258781.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*14G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000258781.7	Q9BSQ5-1
	CCM2	ENST00000477605.1	TSL:1	n.1684G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 6
	CCM2	ENST00000481194.1	TSL:1	n.4922G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000121 AC: 3 AN: 247040 AF XY: 0.0000149

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000180

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000165

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1460504 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 726562

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52092

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111998

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60374

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.87
CADD	Benign	1.2
DANN	Benign	0.71
PhyloP100		-0.92

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116320627; hg19: chr7-45115670;