7-4790865-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_014855.3(AP5Z1):​c.2131C>G​(p.Arg711Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00144 in 1,605,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00092 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

AP5Z1
NM_014855.3 missense

Scores

8
10
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
AP5Z1 (HGNC:22197): (adaptor related protein complex 5 subunit zeta 1) This gene was identified by genome-wide screen for genes involved in homologous recombination DNA double-strand break repair (HR-DSBR). The encoded protein was found in a complex with other proteins that have a role in HR-DSBR. Knockdown of this gene reduced homologous recombination, and mutations in this gene were found in patients with spastic paraplegia. It was concluded that this gene likely encodes a helicase (PMID:20613862). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000919 (140/152304) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00173 (118/68014). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00148. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 54 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AP5Z1NM_014855.3 linkc.2131C>G p.Arg711Gly missense_variant Exon 16 of 17 ENST00000649063.2 NP_055670.1 O43299-1
AP5Z1NM_001364858.1 linkc.1663C>G p.Arg555Gly missense_variant Exon 15 of 16 NP_001351787.1
AP5Z1XM_047421098.1 linkc.1795C>G p.Arg599Gly missense_variant Exon 14 of 15 XP_047277054.1
AP5Z1NR_157345.1 linkn.2262C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AP5Z1ENST00000649063.2 linkc.2131C>G p.Arg711Gly missense_variant Exon 16 of 17 NM_014855.3 ENSP00000497815.1 O43299-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000920
AC:
140
AN:
152186
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000645
AC:
151
AN:
234140
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000525
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
127580
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000868
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00150
AC:
2173
AN:
1453426
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00140
AC XY:
1013
AN XY:
722138
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000210
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000780
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00184
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00195
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000919
AC:
140
AN:
152304
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000725
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000433
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000431
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000876
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00234
AC:
9
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00108
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000630
AC:
76
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:5
Mar 20, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 21, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Apr 04, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 48 Uncertain:3
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Aug 10, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 711 of the AP5Z1 protein (p.Arg711Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs113184057, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AP5Z1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 478623). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jul 16, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Aug 01, 2018
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.86
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.033
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.052
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.91
MVP
0.34
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113184057; hg19: chr7-4830496; API