7-4909948-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_198403.4(MMD2):​c.470A>G​(p.Tyr157Cys) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MMD2
NM_198403.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
MMD2 (HGNC:30133): (monocyte to macrophage differentiation associated 2) This gene encodes a member of the PAQR (progestin and adipoQ receptor) family. Members of this family are evolutionarily conserved with significant sequence identity to bacterial hemolysin-like proteins and are defined by a set of seven transmembrane domains. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the Golgi apparatus to modulate Ras signaling. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants and protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.859

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MMD2NM_198403.4 linkc.470A>G p.Tyr157Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 7 ENST00000401401.8 NP_940685.3 Q8IY49-2
MMD2NM_001100600.2 linkc.542A>G p.Tyr181Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 NP_001094070.1 Q8IY49-1
MMD2NM_001270375.2 linkc.470A>G p.Tyr157Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 8 NP_001257304.1 Q8IY49-3
MMD2NR_072989.2 linkn.766A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MMD2ENST00000404774.7 linkc.542A>G p.Tyr181Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 1 ENSP00000384690.3 Q8IY49-1
MMD2ENST00000401401.8 linkc.470A>G p.Tyr157Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 7 1 NM_198403.4 ENSP00000384141.3 Q8IY49-2
MMD2ENST00000406755.5 linkc.470A>G p.Tyr157Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 8 1 ENSP00000385963.1 Q8IY49-3
MMD2ENST00000612910.1 linkc.470A>G p.Tyr157Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 7 5 Q8IY49-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
8
AN:
248356
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134834
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000800
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
22
AN:
1461628
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727098
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000650
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000675
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 06, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.542A>G (p.Y181C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the MMD2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 542, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 181 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.53
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.1
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Benign
0.045
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.73
.;Gain of methylation at K182 (P = 0.0124);.;.;
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777193696; hg19: chr7-4949579; API