7-4916075-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_198403.4(MMD2):​c.295G>T​(p.Val99Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000214 in 1,613,440 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MMD2
NM_198403.4 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
MMD2 (HGNC:30133): (monocyte to macrophage differentiation associated 2) This gene encodes a member of the PAQR (progestin and adipoQ receptor) family. Members of this family are evolutionarily conserved with significant sequence identity to bacterial hemolysin-like proteins and are defined by a set of seven transmembrane domains. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the Golgi apparatus to modulate Ras signaling. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants and protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21249083).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MMD2NM_198403.4 linkc.295G>T p.Val99Leu missense_variant 4/7 ENST00000401401.8 NP_940685.3 Q8IY49-2
MMD2NM_001100600.2 linkc.295G>T p.Val99Leu missense_variant 4/7 NP_001094070.1 Q8IY49-1
MMD2NM_001270375.2 linkc.295G>T p.Val99Leu missense_variant 4/8 NP_001257304.1 Q8IY49-3
MMD2NR_072989.2 linkn.465G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MMD2ENST00000401401.8 linkc.295G>T p.Val99Leu missense_variant 4/71 NM_198403.4 ENSP00000384141.3 Q8IY49-2
MMD2ENST00000404774.7 linkc.295G>T p.Val99Leu missense_variant 4/71 ENSP00000384690.3 Q8IY49-1
MMD2ENST00000406755.5 linkc.295G>T p.Val99Leu missense_variant 4/81 ENSP00000385963.1 Q8IY49-3
MMD2ENST00000612910.1 linkc.295G>T p.Val99Leu missense_variant 4/75 Q8IY49-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000237
AC:
59
AN:
248610
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000193
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
135046
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000480
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000218
AC:
318
AN:
1461308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000220
AC XY:
160
AN XY:
726942
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000225
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000354
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000208
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000242
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000257
AC:
31
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 21, 2023The c.295G>T (p.V99L) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the MMD2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 295, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 99 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.027
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0082
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.45
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.13
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.055, 0.0010
.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.72
Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.037
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200263175; hg19: chr7-4955706; COSMIC: COSV68660858; API