7-50537928-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_001082971.2(DDC):​c.367G>A​(p.Gly123Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,613,450 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DDC
NM_001082971.2 missense

Scores

10
5
4

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
DDC (HGNC:2719): (dopa decarboxylase) The encoded protein catalyzes the decarboxylation of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) to dopamine, L-5-hydroxytryptophan to serotonin and L-tryptophan to tryptamine. Defects in this gene are the cause of aromatic L-amino-acid decarboxylase deficiency (AADCD). AADCD deficiency is an inborn error in neurotransmitter metabolism that leads to combined serotonin and catecholamine deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]
DDC-AS1 (HGNC:40171): (DDC antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest 2 X approximate tandem repeats (size 120) in uniprot entity DDC_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (89%) in NM_001082971.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.957
PP5
Variant 7-50537928-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-50537928-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1036808.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr7-50537928-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DDCNM_001082971.2 linkc.367G>A p.Gly123Arg missense_variant 4/15 ENST00000444124.7 NP_001076440.2 P20711-1Q53Y41A0A0S2Z3N4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DDCENST00000444124.7 linkc.367G>A p.Gly123Arg missense_variant 4/151 NM_001082971.2 ENSP00000403644.2 P20711-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
249826
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135260
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726954
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 27, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 123 of the DDC protein (p.Gly123Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs768596169, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency (PMID: 20505134, 32369189). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1036808). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on DDC protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects DDC function (PMID: 24865461). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.093
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D;.;T;.;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
.;D;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M;.;.;M;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;.;.;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;T;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.81
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.086);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.086);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.086);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.086);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.086);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.086);
MVP
0.76
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768596169; hg19: chr7-50605626; COSMIC: COSV63564613; API