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GeneBe

7-5999091-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000535.7(PMS2):c.705+17A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.389 in 1,611,450 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 124,796 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.34 ( 9552 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.39 ( 115244 hom. )

Consequence

PMS2
NM_000535.7 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:18

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.869
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMS2 (HGNC:9122): (PMS1 homolog 2, mismatch repair system component) The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of the mismatch repair system that functions to correct DNA mismatches and small insertions and deletions that can occur during DNA replication and homologous recombination. This protein forms heterodimers with the gene product of the mutL homolog 1 (MLH1) gene to form the MutL-alpha heterodimer. The MutL-alpha heterodimer possesses an endonucleolytic activity that is activated following recognition of mismatches and insertion/deletion loops by the MutS-alpha and MutS-beta heterodimers, and is necessary for removal of the mismatched DNA. There is a DQHA(X)2E(X)4E motif found at the C-terminus of the protein encoded by this gene that forms part of the active site of the nuclease. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC; also known as Lynch syndrome) and Turcot syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 7-5999091-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-5999091-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 36692.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr7-5999091-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.409 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PMS2NM_000535.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.705+17A>G intron_variant ENST00000265849.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PMS2ENST00000265849.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.705+17A>G intron_variant 1 NM_000535.7 P3P54278-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.341
AC:
51785
AN:
151804
Hom.:
9544
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.202
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.402
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.350
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.428
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.372
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.353
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.348
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.404
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.413
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.355
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.368
AC:
92585
AN:
251444
Hom.:
17588
AF XY:
0.375
AC XY:
50983
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.197
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.313
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.431
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.365
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.355
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.343
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.412
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.381
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.394
AC:
575007
AN:
1459528
Hom.:
115244
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.395
AC XY:
287147
AN XY:
726216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.190
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.317
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.433
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.371
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.360
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.346
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.408
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.387
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.341
AC:
51811
AN:
151922
Hom.:
9552
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.337
AC XY:
25053
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.203
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.350
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.428
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.373
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.354
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.348
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.413
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.353
Alfa
AF:
0.396
Hom.:
3610
Bravo
AF:
0.335
Asia WGS
AF:
0.321
AC:
1119
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:18
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 22, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Lynch syndrome 4 Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterSep 21, 2015- -
Lynch syndrome Benign:2
Benign, reviewed by expert panelresearchInternational Society for Gastrointestinal Hereditary Tumours (InSiGHT)Sep 05, 2013MAF >1% -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 18, 2011- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 29, 2023- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 31, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 30, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioApr 21, 2021- -
Mismatch repair cancer syndrome 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabOct 25, 2021- -
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
Cadd
Benign
0.34
Dann
Benign
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62456182; hg19: chr7-6038722; COSMIC: COSV56220408; COSMIC: COSV56220408; API