Genetic Variant SBDS:p.Glu244del (chr7-66988390-CCTT-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM4_SupportingPP5_Moderate

The NM_016038.4(SBDS):c.731_733delAAG(p.Glu244del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,464 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SBDS
NM_016038.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.01

Variant links:

Genes affected

SBDS (HGNC:19440): (SBDS ribosome maturation factor) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein that plays an essential role in ribosome biogenesis. The encoded protein interacts with elongation factor-like GTPase 1 to disassociate eukaryotic initiation factor 6 from the late cytoplasmic pre-60S ribosomal subunit allowing assembly of the 80S subunit. Mutations within this gene are associated with the autosomal recessive disorder Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond syndrome. This gene has a closely linked pseudogene that is distally located. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

SBDS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1

In a chain Ribosome maturation protein SBDS (size 248) in uniprot entity SBDS_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (80%) in NM_016038.4

PM4

Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_016038.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.

PP5

Variant 7-66988390-CCTT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-66988390-CCTT-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 503765.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SBDS	NM_016038.4 link	c.731_733delAAG	p.Glu244del	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 5 of 5	ENST00000246868.7	NP_057122.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SBDS	ENST00000246868.7 link	c.731_733delAAG	p.Glu244del	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 5 of 5	1	NM_016038.4	ENSP00000246868.2		Q9Y3A5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251138

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135790

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461284

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727002

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000378

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74342

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Dec 08, 2017

GeneDx

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.731_733delAAG variant in the SBDS gene causes an in-frame of codon Glutamic acid 244. The c.731_733delAAG variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. However, this variant was observed with a pathogenic variant on the opposite allele (in trans) in this patient. The c.731_733delAAG variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). This variant occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Based on the currently available information, c.731_733delAAG is a strong candidate for a pathogenic variant. However, the possibility it may be a rare benign variant cannot be excluded. -

Shwachman-Diamond syndrome 1

Uncertain:1

Feb 05, 2025

Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: curation

The p.Glu244del variant in SBDS has been reported in one individual with Shwachman-Diamond syndrome (PMID: 28102861), and has been identified in 0.003% (2/63502) in European (Finnish) chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs779179610). Although this variant has been seen in the general population in a heterozygous state, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. The presence of a known pseudogene, SBDSP1, can impact the reliability of allele frequencies. This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 503765) and has been interpreted as likely pathogenic by GeneDx. This variant is a deletion of an amino acid at position 244 and is not predicted to alter the protein reading-frame. This deletion is expected to impact the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Glu244del variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2_supporting, PM4_supporting (Richards 2015). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over