Genetic Variant CLDN3:p.Asp75His (chr7-73769827-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001306.4(CLDN3):c.223G>C(p.Asp75His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000533 in 1,612,420 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLDN3
NM_001306.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86

Variant links:

Genes affected

CLDN3 (HGNC:2045): (claudin 3) Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. These junctions are comprised of sets of continuous networking strands in the outwardly facing cytoplasmic leaflet, with complementary grooves in the inwardly facing extracytoplasmic leaflet. The protein encoded by this intronless gene, a member of the claudin family, is an integral membrane protein and a component of tight junction strands. It is also a low-affinity receptor for Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin, and shares aa sequence similarity with a putative apoptosis-related protein found in rat. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CLDN3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.769

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CLDN3	NM_001306.4 link	c.223G>C	p.Asp75His	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000395145.3	NP_001297.1	O15551Q75L79

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CLDN3	ENST00000395145.3 link	c.223G>C	p.Asp75His	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_001306.4	ENSP00000378577.2		O15551

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

152260

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000659

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000104

AC:

AN:

250140

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000886

AC XY:

AN XY:

135424

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000556

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000106

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000328

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000534

AC:

AN:

1460160

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000496

AC XY:

AN XY:

726406

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000714

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000324

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000664

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

152260

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74386

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.000659

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.000173

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 28, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.223G>C (p.D75H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CLDN3 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 223, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 75 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.92

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.065

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.080

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.65

Eigen

Uncertain

0.34

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.24

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.17

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.77

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.58

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.81

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.64

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.021

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.76

MVP

0.94

MPC

1.8

ClinPred

0.38

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.89

gMVP

0.95

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over