7-74096666-A-G

Variant names:

• chr7-74096666-A-G
• rs143058870
• NM_002314.4:c.197A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002314.4(LIMK1):​c.197A>G​(p.Lys66Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K66T) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LIMK1 NM_002314.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.62
• Publications: 7 publications found

Genes affected

LIMK1 (HGNC:6613): (LIM domain kinase 1) There are approximately 40 known eukaryotic LIM proteins, so named for the LIM domains they contain. LIM domains are highly conserved cysteine-rich structures containing 2 zinc fingers. Although zinc fingers usually function by binding to DNA or RNA, the LIM motif probably mediates protein-protein interactions. LIM kinase-1 and LIM kinase-2 belong to a small subfamily with a unique combination of 2 N-terminal LIM motifs and a C-terminal protein kinase domain. LIMK1 is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates actin polymerization via phosphorylation and inactivation of the actin binding factor cofilin. This protein is ubiquitously expressed during development and plays a role in many cellular processes associated with cytoskeletal structure. This protein also stimulates axon growth and may play a role in brain development. LIMK1 hemizygosity is implicated in the impaired visuospatial constructive cognition of Williams syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002314.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LIMK1	NM_002314.4	MANE Select	c.197A>G	p.Lys66Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 16	NP_002305.1	P53667-1
	LIMK1	NM_001204426.2		c.95A>G	p.Lys32Arg	missense	Exon 2 of 15	NP_001191355.1	P53667-4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LIMK1	ENST00000336180.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.197A>G	p.Lys66Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 16	ENSP00000336740.2	P53667-1
	LIMK1	ENST00000435201.5	TSL:1	n.197A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 16	ENSP00000414606.1	P53667-3
	LIMK1	ENST00000418310.5	TSL:5	c.287A>G	p.Lys96Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 16	ENSP00000409717.1	E9PC47

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152146 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461816 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727214

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53362

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111998

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152146 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74314

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41438

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15266

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68028

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 1

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.094
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.14	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.040
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.26	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.21
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.34
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.047	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.43	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.037	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.010	N
PhyloP100		5.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.68	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.0	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.58
Sift	Benign	0.26	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.47	T
Polyphen		0.74	P
Vest4		0.26
MutPred		0.69		Loss of ubiquitination at K66 (P = 0.0148)
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.67
ClinPred		0.78	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.19
gMVP		0.45
Mutation Taster		=90/10	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143058870; hg19: chr7-73510996;